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MID-TERM SCI CH 1

Terms

undefined, object
copy deck
safety symbols
learning the meaning and obeying these can help prevent injury or an accident.
volcanologist
a person who studies volcanoes
science
The knowledge gained by observing the natural world in order to discover facts and formulate laws or principles that can be verified.
chemicals on skin
rinse area with running water for 15 min. is a treatment for ____________.
helps scientists share data
an advantage of using SI.
stopwatch
used to measure time
accurate record keeping
essential to maintaining an investigator's credibility with other scientists and society.
meterstick
used to measure length
prediction
a statement of cause and effect that can be used to set up a test for a hypothesis.
thermometer
used to measure temperature
hypothesis
a possible explanation or answer to a question - or - an idea or explanation that is based on prior scientific research or observations and that can be tested.
mass
the measure of the amount of matter in an object.
scientific methods
a series of steps followed to solve problems used by scientists.
density
the ration of the mass of a substance to the volume of the substance - or the amount of matter in a given volume.
kelvin
the official SI unit for temperature
mechanics
a person who works on everything from cars to the space shuttle to find answers to questions about why a machine is not working.
temperature
the measure of how hot (or cold) something is.
factor
anything that can influence the experiment's outcome.
tool
anything that helps you do a task.
variable
a factor that changes in an experiment in order to test a hypothesis.
foot
Which unit is not an SI unit - meter, foot, liter, kilogram?
small cuts
clean area, cover with a clean cloth or gauze pad, and apply preasure is a treatment for _____________.
spring cable
used to measure force
International System of Units, or SI
The French Academy of Sciences began to form a global measurement system now know as __________.
zoologist
a person who studies the lives of animals.
animal safety
don't squeeze or frighten, follow teacher's directions on how to handle and how to dispose of waste.
graduated cylinder
used to measure volume
oceanographer
a person who studies the ocean.
density equation
density=mass/volume
making observations
the first step in an investigation
chips and cracks
after washing glassware, check for _____________.
balance
used to measure mass
first aid
emergency medical care for someone who has been hurt or who is sick.
area
a measure of the size of the surface of an object.
chemical in eye
rinse eye with running water or in an eyewash for 15 min, then see a doctor is a treatment for ______________.
safety
the state of being free of danger or injury.
volume
a measure of the size of a body or region in three dimensional space
controlled experiment
tests only one factor at a time by using a comparison of a control group with one or more experimental groups.
geochemist
a person who specializes in the chemistry of rocks, minerals, and soil.
replicate
to repeat
meter
the basic SI unit for length
minor heat-related burn
hold affected area under cold, running water for at least 15 min. is a treatment for _________________.

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