Identifications
Terms
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- Orthodoxy
- (correct doctrine) - the factors that helped determine the orthodox Christian church were -- the church's preaching, its biblical interpretation, its notions of discipline, its communal life and ministry, its central rituals of Baptism and the Eucharist, and its prayers and hymns.
- Islam
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- crusades
- A series of invasions from Christian Europe aimed at recapturing the Holy Land (Palestine and Syria) and protecting the Eastern Byzantine Empire from Turkish Muslim encroachment.
- Holy Roman Empire
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- monasticism
- The practice of monks.
- seven sacraments
- Baptism, Extereme Unction, Confirmation, Matrimony, Hold Orders, Eucharist, Penance.
- Renaissance
- The age of rebirth, learing, and art. Empahiszed the individual and the natural world.
- justification
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- Reformation
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- Martin Luther
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- indulgences
- Cancelation for sin for penance not yet performed.
- Sola Scriptura
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- Christendom
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- Deism
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- Galileo
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- The Enlightenment
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- Vatican Council I
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- Syllabus of Errors
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- Fundamentalism
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- Modernism
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- infallibility
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- Vatican Council II
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- Darwin/evolution
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- Pope John XXIII
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- aggiornamento
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- ex cathedra
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- inductive/deductive reason
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- empirical science
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- Creationism
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- Scopes' monkey trial
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- Christian feminism
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- ecology
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- anthropocentrism
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- androcentrism
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- Gen. 1:28 -- "dominion"
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- 313
- Constantinian shift, the Edict of Milan.
- 1054
- The Great Schism - the period of about 39 years in which there were 2 or sometimes 3 popes.
- 1517
- 95 Thesis -
- List three issues central to the Protestant Reformation.
- Simony, indulgences, transubstantiation.
- Name at least three elements of the Italian Renaissance that set the stage for the success of the Protestant Reformation.
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1. The University
2. Printing press
3. Individualism - Name three effects that the rise of modedern science has had on the role of religion in modern culture.
- Marx atheism, imperical science, interpretation of creation.