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Literary Terms

Terms

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Tragedy
a play in which a charecter has a unique flaw and suffers a major downfall or tragedy.
Blank Verse
poetry written in unrhymed iambic pentameter, lines of iambic pentameter contain ten syllables with an accent on every other syllable; five feet or section to a line of poetry.
rhymed couplets
two consecutive lines of poetry thay rhyme; usually found at the end of most scenes; used to signal to the audience that a change of scene was to take place.
monologue
a long speech by a character while alone on stage; often used to reveal a character's emotions or thoughts.
soliloquy
a long speech by a character while alone on stage; often used to reveal a character's emotions or thoughts
anachronism
an object, custom, or reference that does not belong in the established setting (time and place)
oxymoron
two contradicting terms used to describe something; links opposite and contradictory attributes that result in a paradox
pun
a play on words for comic effect
aside
a comment made by a character that is only to be heard by one character or the audience; for comic effect.
dramatic/verbal irony
occurs when the audience or the reader of the play has important information thay characters in the play do not have; Verbal irony usually refers to the act stating one thing and meaning something entirely different, namely the unexpected
simile
a comparison of two unlike things that used "like" or "as"
metaphor
a comparison of two unlike things
chiasmus
a pattern in which the second part is balanced against the first part with the parts reversed.
allusion
figure of speech that makes brief reference to a historical or literary figure, event, or object; depends on the readers knowledge and memory for effect

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