medieval 2
Terms
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- 500 to 1500 AD
- middle ages
- latin for middle
- medieval
- distinctive with eurpean culture/total anarchy/no trade
- early middle ages
- made up european culture
- roman heritage, roman catholic church, customs of germanic tribes
- no govt
- anarchy
- long haired kings
- merovingians
- kings assistant
- mayor of palace
- stopped european conquering
- battle of tours
- pepin gives land
- donation of pepin
- name of land taht pepin gave
- papal states
- threatened the pope
- lumbards
- capitol og charlamene's empire
- alx-la-chappelle
- see if things are ran right
- royal inspector
- rule counties
- count
- charlamene divides land into
- counties
- charlemene started
- palace schools
- subjects of trivium
- grammer, dialetic, rherberic
- subjects of quadrivium
- geometry,astronomy,music and arithmetic
- upper/lower case, spaces between words
- carolingian miniscule
- says that all brothers can get a piece of land
- treaty of verdum
- take hungary
- magyars
- from denmark, sweden and norway
- vikings
- english name for vikings
- danes
- french name for vikings
- norse
- land that vikings get
- normandy
- get wednesday from
- woden
- thunder god/thursday
- thor
- peace/friday
- frey
- come originally from england
- celts
- move into wales and scotland
- angles
- move with angles
- saxons
- northern kingdom
- northumbria
- middle kingdom
- mercia
- far south kingdom
- wessex
- kingdoms divided into
- shires
- ruler of a shire
- reeve
- council of nobles
- witan
- first archbishop of cantebury
- st. augustine
- vikings defeated at battle of
- edington
- book wrote by gregory the second
- pastoral care
- history of england
- anglo-saxon chronicle
- built westminister abbey
- edward the confessor
- little landowners have loyalty to big landowners
- feudalism
- owns and controls land
- lord
- upkeep of land
- vassal
- land granted
- fief
- work the land
- serf
- ceremony where land is granted to vassal
- investiture
- whoever falls off is guilty, head to head
- trial by battle
- oath, quality of witness
- compurgation
- iron in fire , bandage/ healing
- trial by ordeal
- priest blesses water/drowns innocent
- trial by water
- cant fight around church
- peace of god
- cant fight on weekends/holidays
- truce of god
- unit that makes everything
- manor
- code of knight
- chivalry
- age 7. goes to training
- page
- age 14, assigned to a knight
- squire
- christian empire
- christendom
- monks
- regular clergy
- pope, bishops etc
- secular clergy
- chasity, obedience and poverty
- monastic vow
- head monk
- abbot
- head nun
- abbess
- where st. benedict became the abbott
- monte casino
- illustrated books
- illuminated manuscripts
- first merovingians
- clovis
- 1st carolingian king
- pepin the 3rd
- at battle of tours
- charles martel
- crowned pepin the 3rd
- stephen 2nd
- had an awesome empire
- charlemange
- charlemange's secretary
- einhard
- crowns C king of rome
- leo the 3rd
- 7 liberal arts
- alcuin of york
- has oodles of sons
- louis the pious
- son from 1st marriage/germany/austria
- louis the german
- gets belgium
- lothair
- gets france
- charles the bald
- discovers iceland
- eric the red
- discovered north america
- leif ericsson
- went to ireland/missionary
- st. patrick
- father of english navy
- gregory the 1st
- missionary to england
- st. augustine
- missionary to germany
- st. bonifare
- unites wessex and mercia
- alfred the great
- wife is emma
- canute
- builds westminister abbey
- edward the confessor
- abbot at monte casino
- st. benedict
- st. benedict's sister
- scholastica