intro exam
Terms
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- warm colors
- they remind us of flames; reds, yellows, and oranges
- hue
- the name given to a color or the color itself
- tertiary colors
- red-orange, yellow-orange, blue-green, etc.; obtained by mixing primary and secondary colors
- juxtaposition
- to situate or place side by side; to place together
- asymmetrical balance
- created when both sides have equal weight but are not identical
- balance
- created when there is a sense of equilibrium and stability in the design
- abstraction
- a thing apart, that is, removed from real life
- depth
- a 3-D illusion of distance
- unity
- oneneww; total sameness in composition
- primary colors
- red, yellow, and blue; cannot be obtained by mixing other colors
- small aperture
- creates a deep depth of field
- contrast
- to set the elements in opposition to show the differences
- proportion
- the harmonious relationship between the size of two or more objects in the composition
- the three dimensions
- length, width, and depth
- visual texture
- the simulated texture that is created by variations in light and dark values
- processes
- creative thought, actions, materials, and techniques combining to make the product
- tactile texture
- the actual texture or the changes on the surface that can be felt
- background
- the space in a composition that is farthest away from the viewer
- shape
- a two dimensional figure having length and width
- photography
- to draw with light
- full round
- sculptural works that explore full 3-D and are meant to be viewed from any angle
- value
- the light or dark shade of a color
- linear
- sculptural works that emphasize construction with thin elongated items such as wire or tubing
- large aperture
- creates a shallow depth of field
- positive space
- the occupied space found inside an object
- aperture
- size of the hole
- foreground
- the space in a composition that is closest to the viewer
- design elements
- line, space, shape, form, colr, value, and texture.
- geometric shapes
- man-made shapes that are not associated with nature
- products
- the final artworks
- anagolous colors
- the colors that appear next to each other; red-orange, orange, orange-yellow
- shutter speed
- duration of time that light is let into the camera
- saturation
- the purity of a hue in terms of whiteness
- form
- a 3-D figure that contains a sense of mass and volume
- secondary colors
- green, orange, violet; obtained by mixing the primary colors
- symmetrical balance
- is established when both sides of the composition are exactly identical
- scale
- this indicates size in comparison to some constant or norm
- contour lines
- these are the lines that outline and define form
- color
- a quality visible only in light; has three properties
- repetition
- created when a series of design elements are repeated and they are similar looking
- variety
- confusion; no similarities
- design principles
- emphasis, contrast, balance, harmony, rhythm, proportion, unity, and variety
- chroma
- the intensity or degree of brillance of a color
- additive
- those works that are built
- subtractive
- sculpting by removing material or carving
- negative space
- unoccupied or empty space found around the outside of an object
- design
- the organization of parts into a coherent whole
- harmony
- created when there is balance between unity and variety in the design
- texture
- the surface quality of a 2-D or 3-D object or composition
- relief
- sculptural works that are 2-D in design, but achieve a 3-D quality by raising material out from background
- camera obscura
- dark chamber
- organic shapes
- irregular, free flowing shapes that are derived from nature
- cool colors
- they remind us of cold; blues, greens, and violets
- experiences
- human interactions and responses that occur when people enocounter the vision of an artist in a work of art
- rhythm
- created by the pth the eye follows as one looks at a work of art