Exam 2 Review
Terms
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- Mental rotation false answer
- Can be improved by adding biomechanically impossible body postures.
- Implicit Association Test
- Less vulnerable to people changing their responses to be more socially appropriate.
- Consonants vs vowels
- Consonants contribute more to comprehension
- Redundancy
- Eases our reading of jumbled words
- Consonants
- Perceived as categories ( "da" "ga")
- Reaction time
- dependent variable of the IAT
- Parents names
- Infants recognize first
- Meaningful sentence context
- Recognition of words in a noisy environment is better when producing a word this way.
- Indirect Speech Act
- "Do you have the time?" Not really asking that.
- Dyslexic Children
- Will recognize that Ferrb could not be a word
- Zipt's Law
- Shortest words are used more frequently in language.
- Immediacy of interpretation
- We try to understand each word and integrate it...
- Coarticulation
- Not possible to articulate one phoneme from another
- Snewk
- Remember "K" better when flashed (Word Superiority effect)
- Overextension
- Johnny saying "moomy" to refer to mom, grandma, aunt..
- Latent Semantic Analysis
- Words are organized by proximity in text.
- McGurk Effect
- Integration of sound and visual cues in speech perception
- Color Naming Practices
- Affect memory for color (Esae of learning to discriminate Yello 1 from Yellow 2)
- Stereotype reduction
- Show pictures of valued members of a stigmatized group
- Phonemic restoration effect
- Demonstrates that sentence contexts can create an auditory illusion
- Dual route model
- Using the assemble route, the visual analysis gives rise to the sounds of the word, a pre-lexical speech code.
- Logographic system
- Chinese (symbols)
- Shallow orthography
- Spanish
- Framing effect
- Options stated as gains or losses
- Voicing
- /b/ vs /p/ sound
- Universal phonetician
- Innate ability to learn language and discriminate any sound
- Rotation increase
- Caused reaction time to increase for all participants
- Homograph
- 2 words that have the same structure, different meaning (Bank vs Bank)
- Codability
- How easily a concept can be described.
- Perception of speech contrasts
- Gets worse as babies get older
- Vowel rule
- high, front vowels to low, back vowels
- More stable
- Rose is a carrot eater (labeling)
- Lexical ambiguity
- A sentence that contains a word with more than one meaning.