Industrialism and Nationalism
Terms
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- socailism
- a system in which society usually in the form of the government, owns and controls some means of production, such as factories and utilities
- enclosure movement
- many peasants were forced to work in the new factories
- emancipation
- freed the serfs
- secularization
- indifference or rejection of religion or religious consideration
- liberalism
- a political philosophy based largely on the Enlightenment principles
- romanticism
- emerged as a reaction to the ideas of the Enlightenment
- cottage industry
- production method
- capital
- ready supply of money
- James Watt
- Scottish engineer
- puddling
- coke, which was derived from coal was used to burn away impurities in crude iron, called pig iron, and produce an iron of high quality
- industrial capitalism
- an economic system based on industrial production
- plebiscite
- or popular vote
- natural selection
- process by Darwin
- universal male suffrage
- all adult men could vote
- abolitionism
- movement to end slavery
- entrepreneurs
- were invested in finding new business opportunities and new ways to make profits
- principle of intervention
- the great powers had the right to send armies into countries where there were revolutions in order to restore legitamate monarchs to their thrones
- organic evolution
- Darwin's principle
- conservatism
- political philosophy
- militarism
- or reliance on military strength
- kaiser
- emperor
- Realism
- movement in literary and visual arts