ap vergil vocab
Terms
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- a, ab
- from, away from, by
- Abas
- 1. an Argive king, 2. a friend of Aeneas
- abdo
- put away, hide, shut up
- abeo
- go away, depart, withdraw, deviate
- abies
- spruce, fir
- abluo
- wash off, purify; cleanse
- abruo
- refuse, decline, reject,
- abripio
- snatch away, snatch, seize
- abrumpo
- break off, destroy, violate
- abscessus
- departure, absence
- absecondo
- put away, conceal, hide
- absens
- absent, distant, left behind
- absisto
- withdraw, depart from; cease
- abstineo
- hold back, refrain
- abstrudo
- thrust away, hide
- absum
- be absent or away from; be wanting
- ac
- same as atque - and, and also
- Acamas
- one of the Greeks at Troy
- accedo
- come or draw near, go to, appoach
- accendo
- set on fire; inflame; arouse; inspire
- accingo
- gird, equip, make ready
- accipio
- receive, accept, admit, welcome
- accumbo
- reclineat, take one's place at the table
- accumulo
- heap up, honor
- acer
- sharp, keen, fierce, violent
- acervus
- pointed pile, heap
- Acestes
- king of Sicily
- Achates
- Aeneas's constant companion
- Acheron
- river of the underworld
- Achilles
- greatest of the Greek heroes at Troy
- Achivus
- Greek, pl. Greeks
- acies
- sharp edge, battle line, keen vision
- acutus
- sharpened, sharp, pointed, jagged
- ad
- to, toward, near, at, by
- addenseo
- thicken, pack densely
- addo
- give in addition, put to, add, lend
- adeo
- adire - go to, approach, reach, visit, encounter, meet
- adfatus
- address, speech
- adfligo
- shatter, cast down
- adflo
- breath upon, inspire
- adfluo
- flow to, come to
- adfor
- address, speak to
- adgredior
- approach, go to
- adhuc
- hitherto, till now, as yet
- adicio
- throw at, add
- adigo
- drive to, drive, hurl, force
- adimo
- take to oneself, take away, snatch away
- aditus
- approach, audience, entrance
- adiuro
- call to witness, swear by
- adiuvo
- aid, assist, help
- adlabor
- glide to
- adloquor
- address, speak to
- admiror
- wonder at, be surprised at
- admoneo
- warn, admonish, remind
- admoveo
- move or bring to, offer
- adnitor
- strive, lean on
- adnuo
- nod assent, promise
- adoro
- pray to, worship, adore
- adquiro
- acquiro, gain
- adservo
- guard, watch
- adsiduus
- constant, unceasing
- adsisto
- stand by, attend; make a stand
- adspecto
- look at, look towards, overlook
- adspicio
- look at, observe, inspect
- adsto
- stand near; be at hand, look on; stand up
- adsum
- be present, be at hand, near
- adsurgo
- rise up, stand up, rise
- adultus
- adult, full grown
- advena
- stranger, foreigner
- advenio
- come to, come
- adversor
- oppose, resist
- adversus
- opposing, facing, adverse
- adverto
- turn toward, give heed, note, notice
- advolo
- fly to, fly towards
- advolvo
- roll to or toward
- adytum
- sanctuary, shrine, tomb
- Aeacides
- descendant of Aeacus, i.e. Achilles
- aedes
- hearth; pl. apartments; house, dwelling
- aedifico
- build, construct
- aeger
- sick, diseased, weary, weak
- aemulus
- rivaling, competing
- Aeneadae
- followers of Aeneas
- Aeneas
- hero of the Aeneid
- Aeneius
- of Aeneas
- aenum
- kettle, cauldron
- aenus
- of bronze, brazen
- Aeolia
- an island near Sicily, abode of Aeolus
- Aeolides
- son or descendant of Aeolus
- Aeolus
- god of the winds
- aequaevus
- of the same or equal age
- aequo
- make equal, adjust, equal, match, do justice to
- aequor
- the sea, surface of the sea, a level surface
- aequus
- even, level, just, fair
- aer
- air, breeze, mist, cloud
- aeratus
- made of or covered with bronze; brazen
- aereus
- made of plated with bronze; brazen
- aerius
- airy, high, lofty, towering
- aes
- copper, bronze
- aestas
- summer, summer air
- aestus
- heat, flame; tide, sea, flood
- aetas
- age; old age; years, time
- aeternus
- everlasting, eternal
- aether
- upper air, ether; air; sky, heaven
- aetherius
- of the ether, of heaven
- aevum
- age, time; old age
- Africa
- Northern Africa
- Africus
- the southwest wind
- Agathyrsi
- people of Scythia
- Agenor
- a king of Phoenicia and ancestor of Dido
- ager
- field, land
- agger
- heap, moundl; elevation; dike; rampart
- aggero
- heap up, increase
- agitator
- driver, charioteer
- agito
- drive with violence; chase, torment, harass
- agmen
- army (on the march), column, train, formation, rank, line
- agnosce
- recognize
- ago
- drive, do, pursue; comduct imp. - Come!
- Aiax
- one of two Greek heroes 1. son of Telamon 2. son of Oileus
- ait
- says, asserts
- ala
- wing, pinion
- alatus
- winged
- Alba
- Alba Longa, an ancient city of Latium
- Albanus
- of Alba, Alban
- Alcides
- descendant of Alcaeus, i.e. Hercules
- ales
- winged, as noun - winged creature, bird
- Aletes
- a friend of Aeneas
- alienus
- another's, foreign
- aliqui
- some, any
- aliquis
- someone, anyone
- aliter
- otherwise
- alius
- another, other, else
- alligo
- bind, tie, fasten, imprison
- almus
- nourishing, fostering, propitious, kindly
- alo
- nourish, feed, encourage, strengthen, rear
- Alpinus
- of the Alps, Alpine
- altaria
- altar
- alter
- one of the two, the other
- alterno
- do by turns; waver, hesitate
- alternus
- one after the other; in turn
- altus
- high, lofty; deep, profound; as noun altum - the sea, heaven
- alumnus
- nursling, foster-child, child, son
- alvus
- belly, body
- amarus
- bitter, unpleasant, unwelcome
- Amazonis
- an Amazon
- ambages
- turning, winding; riddle, mystery; details
- ambio
- go around, surround, encircle, approach
- ambo
- both; tow
- ambrosius
- ambrosial, diving; immortal; lovely
- amens
- senseless; frantic, distracted; amazed
- amicio
- throw around; wrap, envelop
- amictus
- cloak, mantle, robe; veil
- amicus
- friendly; as noun - friend
- amitto
- lose, send away; let go
- amnis
- river, stream; torrent
- amo
- love, cherish, like
- amor
- love, affection, fondness; as person - Cupid
- amplector
- enfold, embrace, wind about
- amplus
- grand, roomy, spacious; splendid, glorious
- Amycus
- king of the Bebrycians or friend of Aeneas
- an
- or
- Anchises
- Aeneas's father
- Anchisiades
- descendant of Achises
- ancora
- anchor
- Androgeos
- son of Minos, king of Cretes; or Greek hero slain at Troy
- anguis
- serpent, snake
- angustus
- narrow, as noun - narrow place
- anhelus
- panting, heaving
- anima
- breath, breath of life; life, existence; shade, soul, spirit
- animus
- soul, spirit, heart, courage, daring, feeling
- Anna
- Dido's sister
- annalis
- annual, yearly
- annosus
- aged, old
- annus
- year
- ante
- before, in front of, previously
- antefore
- put before, carry before
- Antenor
- Trojan leader, founder of Patavium
- Antheus
- friend of Aeneas
- antiquus
- of olden times, ancient, aged, former
- antrum
- cave, cavern, grotto
- aper
- wild boar
- aperio
- open, uncover, disclose, reveal
- apex
- tip, point, summit
- apis
- bee
- Apollo
- god of music and prophecy
- apparro
- prepare
- appareo
- appear, be disclosed, be seen
- appello
- drive to, bring to
- apto
- fit, adjust, equip
- aqua
- water
- Aquilo
- the north wind, wind
- aquosus
- watery, rainy, rain-bearing
- ara
- altar
- arbor
- tree, trunk, shoot
- arboreus
- treelike, branching
- arbos
- see arbor
- Arcades
- Arcadians
- Arcadius
- of Arcadia
- arcanus
- secret, hidden
- arceo
- bind, confine, keep off, debar
- arcesso
- cause to come, call, summon
- Arctos
- the North
- arcus
- bow, rainbow, curve, bend
- ardens
- burning, blazing, fiery, flashy
- ardeo
- be on fire, burn, blaze
- arduus
- steep, high, lofty, towering
- argentum
- silver; silver plate
- Argivus
- Greek, Argive
- Argolicus
- of Argos, Greek
- Argos
- Greek
- arguo
- prove, reveal, betray
- aridus
- dry, parched
- aries
- ram, battering ram
- arma
- arms, weapons; tools, equipment
- armatus
- armed, equipped
- armentum
- cattle for plowing; herd, drove
- armiger
- armor-bearer
- armo
- equip, arm
- armus
- shoulder; flank
- aro
- plow, till; inhabit
- arrigo
- direct to, raise, uplift
- ars
- skill, dexterity; art; practice
- artifex
- artist, artisan, contriver
- artus
- joint, limb, frame, body
- arvum
- plowed land, cultivated field, field
- arx
- citadel, fortress, stronghold; hill, peak
- Ascanius
- Aeneas's son
- ascendo
- climb, mount, ascend
- Asia
- Asia Minor
- aspecto
- look at, gaze at; face
- aspectus
- sight, view, appearance
- asper
- rough; thorny, jagged; harsh
- aspicio
- look at, look upon, behold; regard
- asporto
- carry away; carry off
- Assaracus
- former king of Troy, Anchises' grandfather
- ast
- but; yet, at least
- astrum
- star; pl. heaven
- asylum
- place of refuge
- at
- but; yet, at least
- ater
- black, dark, sable, dusky; gloomy
- Altas
- mt. in N. Africa; personified as giant
- atque
- and, and also; but, than
- Atrides
- descendant of Atreus, especially Agamemnon or Menelaus
- atrium
- court, hall, atrium, room
- attollo
- lift up, raise up; rear
- attonitus
- thunderstruck; awed, amazed, dazed
- attono
- thunder at, stun; strike with awe
- auctor
- father, progenitor, producer
- audens
- daring, bold, courageous
- audeo
- dare, venture, risk