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TOEFL LC

Terms

undefined, object
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binge
an occasion for excessive eating or drinking
disperse
move away from each other
credibility
the quality of being believable or trustworthy
appall
strike with disgust or revulsion, fill with apprehension or alarm
sandstone
a sedimentary rock consisting of sand consolidated with some cement (clay or quartz etc.)
staple
(usually plural) a necessary commodity for which demand is constant
crib
baby bed with high sides
microevolution
evolution resulting from small specific genetic changes that can lead to a new subspecies
subset
a set whose members are members of another set
run aground
of boats, hit or reach the ground
painstaking
characterized by extreme care and great effort
paradoxical
seemingly contradictory but nonetheless possibly true
descend
move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way
skim
remove from the surface
expatriate
expel from a country
mouth
the point where a stream issues into a larger body of water
devastate
overwhelm or overpower
fast
abstaining from food
conjugation
the state of being joined together
generate
bring into existence
colony
a group of animals of the same type living together
anorexia
a prolonged disorder of eating due to loss of appetite
admission
an acknowledgment of the truth of something
asexually
in an asexual manner
stroller
someone who walks at a leisurely pace
drastic
forceful and extreme and rigorous
frantic
marked by uncontrolled excitement or emotion
pass along
deliver
calamity
an event resulting in great loss and misfortune
anthill
a mound of earth made by ants as they dig their nest
minuscule
very small
peasant
one of a (chiefly European) class of agricultural laborers
delta
a river splits and spreads out into several branches before entering the sea
groundbreaking
outstanding, inovative
stake
put at risk
purge
an act of removing by cleansing
chamber
a room used primarily for sleeping
bulimia
pathologically insatiable hunger (especially when caused by brain lesions)
slick
a trowel used to make a surface slick
swampy
(of soil) soft and watery
fierce
marked by extreme and violent energy
crucible
a vessel made of material that does not melt easily
membrane
a thin pliable sheet of material
furnace
an enclosed chamber in which heat is produced to heat buildings, destroy refuse, smelt or refine ores, etc.
evacuate
move out of an unsafe location into safety
inflict
impose something unpleasant
namely
as follows
mutation
a change or alteration in form or qualities
tyrannical
characteristic of an absolute ruler or absolute rule
stake
place a bet on
mutiny
open rebellion against constituted authority (especially by seamen or soldiers against their officers)
sponsor
an advocate who presents a person (as for an award or a degree or an introduction etc.)
demographic
a statistic characterizing human populations (or segments of human populations broken down by age or sex or income etc.)
tanker
a cargo ship designed to carry crude oil in bulk
bioremediation
the act of treating waste or pollutants by the use of microorganisms (as bacteria) that can break down the undesirable substances
mating
the act of pairing a male and female for reproductive purposes
racism
discriminatory or abusive behavior towards members of another race
reef
a submerged ridge of rock or coral near the surface of the water
exemplification
a representational or typifying form or model
macroevolution
evolution on a large scale extending over geologic era and resulting in the formation of new taxonomic groups
compulsive
forceful
tzar
a male monarch or emperor (especially of Russia prior to 1917)
segregate
separate or isolate (one thing) from another and place in a group apart from others
coup
a sudden and decisive change of government illegally or by force
fission
reproduction of some unicellular organisms by division of the cell into two more or less equal parts
progeny
the immediate descendants of a person
glasswork
an article of tableware made of glass
fanatic
a person motivated by irrational enthusiasm (as for a cause)
pili
Appendages that allow bacteria to attach to each other and to transfer DNA
thrive
grow stronger
gulf
an arm of a sea or ocean partly enclosed by land
novella
a short novel
integral
existing as an essential constituent or characteristic
nursery
a child's room for a baby
in a nutshell
summed up briefly
epidemic
a widespread outbreak of an infectious disease
abstain
choose no to consume
plot
a secret scheme to do something (especially something underhand or illegal)
cremate
reduce to ashes
setback
an unfortunate happening that hinders of impedes
digression
a message that departs from the main subject
bottom line
the last line in an audit
plasmid
a small cellular inclusion consisting of a ring of DNA that is not in a chromosome but is capable of autonomous replication

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