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SAT words - by shweta

English 9 honors

Terms

undefined, object
copy deck
Cur
a mongrel or inferior dog
Ad Hoc
L: for a single specific purrpose or set of circumstances
Fervor
intense feelings, great passion
Egregious
out of the group, outstandingly bad
Dearth
an inadequate supply
Confluence
to flow together, convergence
Pro bono publico
L: (intended) for the public good-often shortened to pro bono
Loquacious
overly talkative
Innate
present in an individual from birth
Benediction
to say or speak well of , hence a blessing
Nirvana
Sanskrit: the state of complete accord with the supreme being or spirit; thus, a condition or place of total bliss or peace; a dream state
Enervated
indolent, phlegmatic, lethargic, listless, exhausted and lacking energy
Ominous
threatening evil or disaster, inauspicious
Incandescent
giving off light, gleaming, brilliantly shining
Indomitable
incapable of being subdued, unconquerable
Hiatus
a temporary gap, break in continuity, moratorium, respite
Dolt
a person known for stupidity
Pacifist
known for opposing war and violence
Unorthodox
not following established ways of thinking
Supercilious
thinking you are above others, arrogant, haughty
Incipient
in the early stages, just beginning, embryonic
Superfluous
to flow above, hence exceeding what is necessary
Spendthrift
a person known for spending money unwisely
Affable
pleasant, friendly
Anachronism
something that is not happening in its proper time
Addendum
an addition or supplement to a book
Fastidious
exacting, meticulous, hard to please
Perfidious
treacherous, untrustworthy
Arduous
long and difficult and thus hard to accomplish
Insatiable
incapable of being satisfied
Polemic
involving a dispute, very argumentative
Obstinate
dogged, obdurate, recalcitrant, extremely stubborn
Terra incognito
L: unknown land; a territopry that hasn't been explored or charted, and thus anything (a subject) as yet generally unexamined.
Raconteur
a person known for telling witty stories and anecdotes
Peccadillo
S: a small or minor sin; a tiny flaw; a person who always finds some little imperfection
Machinations
scheming or crafty actions intended to accomplish an evil end
Ennui
F: a general feeling of weariness and boredom
Incorrigible
incapable of being reformed
Inviolable
secure and thus cannot be violated
Enamor
fill with love
Mal de mar
F: seasickness
Specious
tempting but false, untrue, spurious
Equanimity
evenness of mind, especially under stress
Effervescent
to give off bubbles and thus be bubbly, exuberant
Misnomer
wrong name
Inane
lacking sense or meaning, vacuous
Gait
a manner of walking
Redundant
to repeat something over and over; repetitive
Eminent
outstanding, illustrious, very prominent, notable
Impugn
to challenge the accuracy or honesty of something
Lull
temporary period of calm, as a lull before a storm
Ubiquitous
present everywhere
Levity
light-hearted humor
Coda
a concluding musical section
Drivel
to talk stupidly in an infantile way, to lack sense
Caveat
L: a warning or caution against something
Clandestine
covert, stealthy, surreptitious, sneaky, secretive
Vapid
flat, dull, lacking taste
Amity
peaceful, friendly relations
Perspicacity
having keen visio, as in being perceptive, astute
Pellucid
very clear, transparent
Sanctimony
pretending to be pious and devout, fase piety
Resilient
to bounce back from adversity of change
Amorphous
without shape
Dossier
F: a (complete) collection of documents on a topic or person
Rend
to tear apart or split, as to rend a fabric
Unscathed
unhurt, unharmed
Impetuous
done on the spur of the moment
Banter
to speak in a witty or teasing manner
Disconsolate
despondent, dejected
Intrepid
having no fear, dauntless
Ephemeral
temporary, fleeting, transient
Antipathy
feeling against someone or something, dislike
Olfactory
connected with the sense of smell
Vacuous
empty, having or showing a lack of intelligence or insight
Belligerent
at war, engaging in hostilities
Wary
cautious, careful
Pro forma
L: (only) as a matter of form; as a gesture
Egoist
known for being excessively concerned with himself/herself, conceited
Savoir-faire
F: instinctive understanding of the right action under almost any circumstances; tactfulness
Dogmatic
very stubborn adherence to beliefs
Succinct
saying little, keeping brief and to the point
Virtuoso
a person known for exceling in the technique of art
Wunderkind
G: a wonderful child; a child prodigy
Exculpate
prove guiltless, absolve, vindicate
Aberration
a departure from what is normal or typical
Alias
an assumed name, a false name, or a pseudonym
Acrimonious
full of spite, bitter, nasty
Cantankerous
difficult or irritating to deal with
Unremitting
unrelieved, relentless, ceaseless
Patronizing
to act superior toward, to adopt an air of condescension
Laconic
saying little, keeping brief and to the point
Convenant
a solemn and binding agreement
Specious
seemingly fair or true, but actually not so, deceptive
Untenable
that which cannot be defended
Nuance
a subtle distinction or shade of difference
Extrovert
an outgoing personality
Segregate
separating into different groups
Demystify
to make clear and thus less baffling
Tiff
a petty quarrel
Synchronize
to occur at the same time, simultaneous
Sporadic
occuring occasionally, infrequently, not regular
Expound
to elaborate, to explain in great detail
Hubris
excessive pride, arrogance
Exuberant
ecstatic, exultant
Gratuitous
not called for by the circumstances
Inauspicious
not favorable
Implacable
incapable of being calmed, relentless
Elucidate
to make clear, clarify
Assuage
soothe, Calm, Relieve
Bard
a composer or singer in epic verse
Desultory
marked by a lack of a plan or purpose, lacking direction
Aesthetics
the study of beauty
Heretical
holding an opinion opposed to official or established beliefs
Precipitous
acting with undue haste
Plod
to walk slowly or tediously
Circumspect
to look around and thus be cautious
Hedonist
known for seeking pleasure
Bilk
to cheat out of something valuable
Per Diem
L: literally, "by the day," and thus a daily allowance-as for good oe expense
Incantation
use of spells ot verbal charms spoken as part of a magical ritual
Acrid
unpleasantly pungent in taste or odor
Obdurate
intractable, intransigent, obstinate, very stubborn
Fallible
prone to making errors
Consensus
a gereral agreement, common consent
Acuity
keenness of perception
Apathy
having no feelings, indifferent
déjà vu
F: the mental illusion of having been somewhere or experienced something figure
Scamp
an impish or playful young person
Extricate
to get out of an entanglement or difficulty
Preamble
an introduction to a constitution or legal document
Moratorium
a temporary pause, suspension of activity
Deify
to worship as a god, to show great respect
Arid
very dry
Compendium
a concise list or summary
Fidelity
loyalty, faithfulness
Limpid
transparent, perfectly clear
Immutable
not changing
Sedition
to incite resistance against lawful authority
Flaunt
to violate conventions, treat with contempt
Flag
to lose energy or enthusiasm
Lethargic
wan, indolent, exhausted and lacking energy
Impromptu
impulsive, done on the spur of the moment
Ameliorate
to make better, improve
Insuperable
something incapable of being overcome
Diatribe
a long abusive speech or lecture
Surreptitious
clandestine, furtive, sneaky, secretive
Banal
commonplace, trivial or made common and worn out by overuse
Audacious
very bold
Ostentatious
fond of conspicuous display, pompous, pretentious
Taboo
Tongan: a behavior or activity absolutely forbidden by a group of people or a society; forbidden or prohibited
Idiosyncrasy
any personal peculiarity, eccentricity
Benevolent
an inclination to do good, kindliness
Miscreant
one who behave criminally, an evildoer, a malefactor
Torpor
a lack of energy, lethargy
Abtruse
difficult to understand, very abstract
Potpourri
F: a miscellaneous collection of anything; a medley or anthology; a mixed bag
Prelude
an introduction to a performance
Despondent
disconsolate, dispirited
Espouse
to give support to
Suffuse
to spread over or through, to diffuse
Iconoclast
known for attacking settled beliefs
Coup d'etat
F: a sudden, decisive overthrow of a government
Cri de Couer
F: a cry from the heart; an impassioned protest, as against a perceived wrong
Eclectic
selecting from a wide varitety of sources, methods, or styles
Pragmatist
known for using a practial appraoch to solving problems
Impious
lacking reverence, disrespective
Carpe Diem
L: sieze the day; the enjoyment of the pleasures of the moment without much concern for the future; making the most of the present.
Malingerer
who pretends illness so as to avoid work
Modus operandi
L: mode (method) of operation; procedure
Malefactor
an evildoer or criminal
Insolent
desrespectful in speech or conduct, haughty
Codicil
an addition to a will
Wunderbar
G: wonderful; marvelous; fabulous
Placid
to be outwardly calm, composed
Bonhomie
F: an amiable, easygoing disposition; a pleasant manner
Placate
to calm the anger of
Spurious
falsified, fake and thus not genuine
Pro Patria
L: for one's country; for the nation
Mitigate
soothe, Calm, Allay, Alleviate
Conspicuous
easy to see
Demarcation
the settling or making of boundaries or limits
Pugnacious
combative, quick to fight
Machismo
S: maleness; exaggerated masculinity; a strong sense of male pride
Munificent
very generous
Sage
a person known for wisdom
Insipid
withought flavor, tasteless, not exciting, dull
Anarchy
without rule, having no government
Docile
easy to manage, malleable
Pogrom
Russian: an unorganized and officially sanctioned persecution or massacre of a specific (minority) group of people
Malicious
to cause pain, injury, or distress to another
Benign
good natured, kindly, favorable, not malignant
Glasnost
Russian: a new open-mindedness, including freedom of peech and thought
Modus vivendi
L: (one's ) manner, style, or way of living
Anomaly
an exception to the rule, not following the norm
Ineffable
incapable of being expressed, indescribable
Strident
loud, harsh sound
Affluent
to flow in abundance, wealthy
Indefatigable
incapable of being fatigued, having great stamina
Poltergeist
G: a (house) ghost ho insists on making its presence known by rattling things and throwing them about

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