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Terms

undefined, object
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euro
(n) monetary unit of the European Union
thermodynamics
(n) the science of the conversions between heat and other forms of energy
deleterious
(adj) harmful, noxious
loquacious
(adj) talkative or chatty
lexicon
(n) a dictionary
pecuniary
(adj) relating to money
reciprocal
(adj) an action or feeling done or felt by two people toward each other
vehement
(adj) showing strong feeling, passionate, forceful, or intense
oligarchy
(n) government controlled by a few, usually the wealthy
jejune
(adj) empty or void of substance
nihilism
(n) extreme skepticism, maintaining that nothing has a real existence, the rejection of all moral principles
abrogate
(v) to repeal or abolish
soliloquy
(n) a speech by a character to himself to reveal his thoughts to the audience
nanotechnology
(n) the science of machines that are very small
laissez faire
(adj) economic term which refers to an economy in which the government allows the free markets to make the decisions
suffragist
(n) a person who promotes the right to vote
circumnavigate
(v) to travel completely around something
polymer
a long molecule consisting of a chain of identical parts
antebellum
(adj) a period prior to a war; in US, before Civil War
unctuous
(adj) oily, greasy, profusely and unpleasantly polite and insincerely earnest
epiphany
(n) an illuminating discovery resulting in personal feeling of elation
abstemious
(adj) abstaining from wine, sparing in diet, temperate
vacuous
(adj) showing a lack of thought or intelligence, vacant
totalitarian
(adj) a system of government where the people have virtually no authority and the state wields absolute control
chromosome
part of cell that contains DNA
xenophobe
(n) one who fears that which is unknown, one who fears people who are different from oneself, especially in the case of foreign people
respiration
(n) the process of inhaling and exhaling
gamete
(n) a reproductive cell that has only half the usual number of chromosomes (egg or sperm)
ziggurat
(n) a temple tower of the ancient Mesopotamian valley
enfranchise
(v) to give the right to vote, to set free
acumen
(n) quickness of perception or discernment
enervate
(v) to reduce strength, debilitate
kinetic
(adj) relating to motion
impeach
(v) to hinder, to bring legal proceeding against a public official, saying they should be removed from office
homogeneous
(adj) uniform composition throughout
quasar
(n) starlike objects thought to be the most distant and most luminous objects in the universe
infrastructure
(n) underlying base or foundation in an organization or system
Abjure
(v) to renounce under oath, to shun
moiety
(n) half, a share or portion
parameter
(n) an arbitrary constant whose value characterized a member of a system
kowtow
(v) to kneel and bow low enough to touch one's forehead to the ground
vortex
(n) a whirlwind or whirlpool in the form of a spiral or column
equinox
(n) when the Sun is over the equator
omnipotent
(adj) all-powerful
belie
(v) to give a false representation of something
parabola
(n) the locus of a point equidistant from a point and a line
hegemony
(n) domination or authority over another, especially over a society or nation
Bellicose
(adj) warlike in nature, aggressive, hostile
gerrymander
(v) to divide a geographic area into voting districts to give unfair advantage to one party in an election
notarize
(v) to attest something as genuine
facetious
(adj) treating serious issues with deliberately inappropriate humor
fiduciary
(n) one who holds a thing in trust for another, a trustee
incognito
(adj) in disguise
nomenclature
(n) a system or arrangement of names
sanguine
(adj) cheerfully optimistic, hopeful, or confident, blood-red
plasma
(n) a component of blood that assists in clotting and injury repair
obsequious
(adj) fawning or subservient, excessively eager to please or to obey all instructions
subjugate
(v) to forcibly impose obedience or servitude
inculcate
(v) to teach by repeated instruction, to induce understanding or a particular sentiment in people
mitosis
(n) the division of a cell nucleus into two identical halves
churlish
(adj) rude, vulgar, difficult to work with
feckless
(adj) lacking purpose, without skill, ineffective
wrought
(adj) to bring to pass, having been worked or prepared somehow
metamorphosis
(n) a transformation
hubris
(n) excessive pride or arrogance
reparation
(n) a payment of time, effort, or money to undue past transgressions
taxonomy
(n) the science of finding, describing, classifying, and naming organisms
photosynthesis
(n) the process by which plants generate carbohydrates and oxygen from carbon dioxide and water using light as a source of energy
auspicious
(adj) a good omen, fortunate
hemoglobin
(n) substance in red blood cells that transports oxygen
Lugubrious
(adj) overly gloomy, mournful, or dismal
Deciduous
(adj) trees that lose their leaves in winter
diffident
(adj) lacking confidence, timid, bashful, modest
chicanery
(n) deception by use of trickery
irony
(n) a statement that means the opposite of what it says
usurp
(v) to seize power from another, usually by illegitimate means
incontrovertible
(adj) cannot be denied or disputed
precipitous
(adj) steep
interpolate
(v) to estimate value of a function between two points
tempestuous
(adj) relating to a tempest, stormy
nonsectarian
(adj) not restricted to one sect or school or party
evanescent
(adj) tending to vanish like vapor
tautology
(n) redundant use of words
supercilious
(adj) arrogantly superior, showing contemptuous indifference
gauche
(adj) awkward or lacking in social graces, bumbling
yeoman
(n) an official providing honorable service in a royal household, one that performs great and loyal service
hypotenuse
(n) the side of a right triangle opposite the right angle
orthography
(n) the study of correct spelling
paradigm
(n) an example serving as a model or pattern
winnow
(v) to free or separate grain or the like from chaff or refuse matter, usually using the air, to free of unwanted or inferior elements
plagiarize
(v) to use and pass off as one's own someone else's writing or speech
fatuous
(adj) obnoxiously stupid, vacantly silly
bowdlerize
(v) to remove parts considered offensive
Circumlocution
(n) a roundabout way of speaking, using more words than necessary
filibuster
(n) long, irrelevant speeches to delay the making of a decision
quotidian
(adj) daily, common, ordinary, or trivial
tectonic
(adj) having a strong and widespread impact
oxidize
(v) to combine with oxygen
recapitulate
(v) to summarize or repeat in concise form
expurgate
(v) to edit out offensive, incorrect, or useless information, to cleanse, to purge

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