EPPP Missed items test D
Terms
undefined, object
copy deck
- Key Features of Glasser's Reality Therapy
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accept responsibility
clarify the cx values and evaluate current bx in relation to these values - Ellis' Rational Emotive Therapy
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Cognitive beh
Focuses on irrational beliefs -
IQ score correlations
1. sibs reared together
2. sibs reared apart
3. identical twins
4. parent and child -
1. .50
2. .25
3. .75
4. .40 - Bowen's triangulation vs. family projection
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Triangulation is when two people triangle in a third person, for example they might share secrets. Projection is when a mother's anxiety is projected ontly child .
Fusion is when boundaries are diffuse (i.e., Minuchin's enmeshment) - factor analysis
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test of structure
ex: Dr. Spook wants to test his hypothesis of three underlying components of fear. - Discrimant analysis
- predict group membership
- correlational techniques to confirm causal models
- LISREL and path analysis
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ANOVA:
1. One way
2. factorial -
1. one IV and one DV
2. 2+ IV ex: a study investigating the effects of type of diet (IV) and self esteem (IV) on binge eating (DV) - MANOVA
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2+ DVs
ex: the effects of type of diet on binge eating and self-esteem - ANCOVA
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covariate
the effects of diet on binge eating with degree of psychopathology controlled for - Erikson's stages
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trust v mistrust
autonomy v shame
initiative v guilt
industry v inferiority
identity v role confusion
intimacy v isolation
generativity v stagnation
integrity v despair - Quality Assurance
- focuses on services: availability, adequacy, appropriateness
- utilization review
- cost and resource focus
- best tx for OCD
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flooding
real or imagined: expose the patient to provoking stimuli then stop them from engaging in the bx or leaving - tx of choice for specific phobias
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systematic desensitization
imagined exposure, have them relax as they think about anxiety-provoking situations - what is the key effect of both job enrichment and enlargment?
- reducing boredom
- bib
- certain questions are correlated with desirabble work bx and the scoring is weighted. Some items are filler or informational
- Burnout
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depleted energy, lowered resistance to illness, increased pessimism, increased absenteeism and inefficiency
Not a symptom of stress - z score formula
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z= Mean-Score
__________
Standard Dev. - standard scores
- always utilize the mean and sd and provide info about the relative status of a score
- Bipolar meds of choice
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lithium
Anticonvulsants: tegretol and valpoic acid - Kohlberg's moral dev stages
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7-11 preconventional/rewards and punishment
adolescence conventional comparison to others
adult post conventional self over others and ethics - piaget's stages of cognitive development
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sensorimotor b-2
preoperational 2-7
concrete 7-11
formal operations 11+ - Interval v ration
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interval=time
ratio=behaviors - most to least resistant to extinction with schedules of reinforcement
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Variable ratio
fixed ratio
variable interval
fixed interval
So--the least is when you reinforce every 1 minute, the most resistant is when they don't know how many behaviors before you will r - asians and therapy
- logical and structured
- blacks and therapy
- egalitarian and collaborative
- native americans and therapy
- nondirective
- androgens
- male sex hormones
- MMPI validity scales
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F= faking bad
K= defensive
L= lie, try to Look good - social comparison theory
- we compare ourselves to others to evaluate our own b
- self-perception theory
- people infer attitudes by watchin gown bx in context
- congruity theory
- shift reactions to correct an imbalance. Initially neutral attitudes will likely change
- autism drug
- haldol
- object relational family thx
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transference and projections b/w family members
project unwanted elements of themselves onto others in the family - genograms
- bowen
- priming
- exposure to a stimulus to make it easier to recognize it later
- tension headache tx
- biofeedback
- VIE
- I expect to be successful, I will be rewarded, and I will like my reward
- structural family therapy
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minuchin
pathology is from structural imbalances such as poor boundaries (disengaged or enmeshed) - chunking
- encoding strategy
- hypothalamus vs. thalamus
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hypothalamus is concerned with homeostasis (hunger, thirst, sex, aggerssion, sleep)
Thalamus is the sensory relay center (except olfaction) - Bowen's coalition vs. Triangulation
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coalition act together against another.
Triangulation a 3rd person is pulled in to reduce tension--direct involvement. - REM sleep
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increased heart rate and blood pressure
loss of muscle tone
dreams - night terrors
- non-rem sleep
- delayed recall of words
- remember beginning best
- immediate recall of words
- remember beginning and end best aka serial position effect
- trend analysis
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non-linear data
ex: depression changes with different doses of medication but it isn't curvilinear - classical conditioning
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US (meat) + NS (tone)=UR (salivating)
Then, the US--> CS and the UR-->CR
CS must come before US - flooding
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real or imagined
classical extinction
present fear (CS) w/o allowing response - schizophrenia prevalence rate
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general pop: 1%
first degree relatives: 10% - phobias and psychoanalytic theory
- transfering one's feelings from one object to another
- antipsychotic uses
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tics
delirium
psychosis - people are least influenced by
- knowledge of facts