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13

Terms

undefined, object
copy deck
deviate
turn away from ; move away from an accepted standard; swerve; depart; diverge; N. deviation; Ex. deviation of the path of light by a prism
dingy
dirty and dull; Ex. dingy street/curtain
digression
wandering away from the subject; V. digress
disconsolate
hopelessly sad
devout
pious; deeply religious; sincere; earnest; Ex. my devout hope
discount
disregard; regard as unimportant; deduct from a cost
derogatory
expressing a low opinion; disparaging; V. derogate: detract; disparage
diligence
steadiness of effort; persistent hard work
din
continued loud noise; V: make a din; instill by wearying repetition
diminution
lessening; reduction in size; V. diminish
disdain
treat with scorn or contempt
desperado
reckless, desperate outlaw
dirge
funeral song; slow mournful piece of music
disapprobation
disapproval; condemnation
didactic
intended to teach a moral lesson; teaching; instructional; N. didacticism
diorama
life-size, three-dimensional scene from nature or history; three-dimensional scene with modeled figures against a painted background
despot
tyrant; harsh, authoritarian ruler; CF. despotism
disburse
pay out ; N. disbursement; CF. purse
dexterous
skillful; skill in using hands or mind; N. dexterity
dialectical
relating to the art of debate; mutual or reciprocal; Ex. dialectical situation; N. dialectic: art of arriving at the truth by the exchange of logical arguments
disarray
state of disorder; a disorderly or untidy state; Ex. with her clothes in disarray
disclaim
disown; renounce claim to; deny; CF. disclaimer
discombobulated
discomposed; confused
dilemma
situation that requires a choice between equally unfavorable options; problem; choice of two unsatisfactory alternatives
detraction
slandering; aspersion; detracting; CF. detractor
dictum
authoritative and weighty statement ; saying; maxim; CF. obiter dictum: incidental, nonbinding remark
dire
warning of disaster; disastrous; very great; urgent; Ex. dire prediction/need of food
descry
catch sight of
dilate
expand; dilate on/upon: speak or write at length on
disembark
debark; go ashore ; unload cargo from a ship; CF. embark
dilute
make less concentrated; reduce in strength; Ex. dilute the influence of the president
desultory
aimless; haphazard; digressing at random
discourse
serious speech, writing, or conversation; formal discussion ; conversation; V.
disavowal
denial; disclaiming; repudiating; disowning; V. disavow; CF. disclaim
desolate
deserted; unpopulated; lonely; forlorn; joyless
determination
resolve; firmness of purpose; measurement or calculation; decision
diadem
crown
devoid
empty; lacking
disband
dissolve; disperse; break up and separate; Ex. The club has disbanded.
discordant
not harmonious; conflicting
die
metal block used for shaping metal or plastic; device for stamping or impressing; mold; CF. dice
disfigure
mar the appearance of; spoil
dinghy
small boat
disaffected
disloyal; lacking loyalty; V. disaffect: cause to lose affection or loyalty
detached
emotionally removed; free from emotional involvement; calm and objective; physically separate; N. detachment; CF. attachment
desecrate
profane; violate the sanctity of
disenfranchise
disfranchise; deprive of a civil right; OP. enfranchise
diaphanous
sheer; transparent
deterrent
something that discourages or deters
disgorge
surrender something ; eject; vomit; OP. gorge
discrepancy
lack of consistency or agreement as between facts; difference; Ex. discrepancy between two descriptions
diatribe
bitter scolding or denunciation; invective; abuse
despoil
plunder; sack; Ex. despoil the village
detonation
explosion
disgruntle
make discontented
disengage
uncouple; separate; disconnect; stop fighting; OP. engage
diabolical
diabolic; devilish; fiendish
devolve
deputize; pass or be passed to others ; Ex. devolve on/upon/to
dint
means; effort; Ex. by dint of hard work
disconcert
confuse; upset; embarrass; perturb
discomfit
frustrate; put to rout; defeat; disconcert; embarrass; perturb
discord
conflict; lack of harmony; dissonance
dichotomy
division into two opposite parts; split; branching into two parts
discerning
mentally quick and observant; having insight; perceptive; able to make good judgments; V. discern: perceive
devise
think up; invent; plan; bequeath; N: bequest
destitute
extremely poor; lacking means of subsistence; utterly lacking; devoid; Ex. destitute of any experience
despondent
without hope and courage; depressed; gloomy; N. despondency: loss of hope with gloom; dejection
discredit
defame; disgrace; destroy confidence in; disbelieve; N. CF. discreditable: causing discredit; shameful
desiccate
dry up
diffuse
wordy; verbose; rambling; spread out ; V: spread out in all directions; disperse; N. diffusion; CF. suffuse
devious
roundabout; erratic; deviating from the straight course; not straightforward; not completely honest; Ex. devious route
disabuse
correct a false impression; undeceive; free from a wrong belief
discursive
digressing; rambling
despise
look on with scorn; regard as worthless or distasteful; ADJ. despicable: contemptible
discrete
separate; unconnected
dilapidated
falling to pieces; in a bad condition; ruined because of neglect; Ex. dilapidated old car/castle; N. dilapidation
discernible
distinguishable; perceivable; Ex. discernible improvement
dilatory
delaying; tending to delay
desolate
make desolate; forsake; abandon and desert
diffidence
shyness; lack of self-confidence; timidity; ADJ. diffident
devotee
enthusiastic follower; enthusiast; Ex. devotee of Bach
discriminating
able to see differences; discerning; prejudiced; N. discrimination
disclose
reveal; N. disclosure
determinate
having a fixed order of procedure; precisely defined; invariable; fixed; conclusive; final
dilettante
aimless follower of an art or a field of knowledge ; amateur; dabbler; CF. delight
discretion
prudence; ability to adjust actions to circumstances; freedom of action or judgment; ADJ. discreet; CF. discretionary
detrimental
harmful; damaging; N. detriment

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