Frog
Mr. Scheilie
Terms
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copy deck
- tympanic membrane
- hearing organ---before eyes
- urethra
- tube leading out
- reproduction
- females- organ- ovaries, tube- oviduct males- organ- testes, tube- seminal vessicle
- pituitary gland
- growth hormones
- adrenale gland
- adrenalin (fight or flight)
- ureter
- connects bladder with kidney
- bilateral symmetry
- equal sides
- cardiac stomach
- anterior side, larger portion
- phylum
- chordata
- small intestine
- includes liver and pancreas
- class
- amphibia
- digestive system
- includes mouth, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, cloaca, and anus
- circulatory system
- carries H2O ad Co2 between respitory organ and body tissue, carries digested food and water, carries stored food from place to place, carries organic waste, excess minerals, and water to excreatory organ, carries hormones from endocrine gland to places they are needed or used
- hind limbs
- consist of thigh or femur, shank or tibia, and foot or subarticular pad which has 5 toes
- nervous system
- consists of brain and spinal column
- secondary sex characteristic
- masculine vs. feminine
- stomach
- used for digestion and storage
- nostrils
- external nares that can be opened and closed
- respitory system
- exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide
- preicardium
- covering of heart
- esophagus
- short and is lined with glands that secrete digestive fluid
- eyes
- large and prominent---have upper and lower eyelid as well as 3rd whichis outgrowth of bottom lid
- anal opening
- posterior end
- poison glands
- 2 parallel to eachother laterally down back
- thyroid gland
- regulates metabolism
- ceolom
- body cavity that is lined with peritoneum
- urine
- liquid stored in urinary bladder
- mouth
- upper and lower jaw
- circulatory system consists of
- heart, arteries, capallaries, veins, and lymph
- pancreas
- produces several enzymes carried by pancreatic duct
- pyloric valve
- between stomach and intestine
- liver
- secretes bile stored in gall bladder carried by bile duct to small intestine
- fore limbs
- consist of upper arm, fore arm, and hand or subarticular pad which has 5 fingers
- components of blood
- plasma- liquid portion, red blood cells- carry oxygen, hemoglobin- coloring, white blood cells- fight infection
- urea
- organic waste
- cloaca
- both waste products are stored
- senses
- taste, touch, sight, smell, and hear
- trunk
- find poison glands, anal opening, and 4 limbs
- head
- flattened and triangular in shape---find nostrils, eyes, tympanic membrane, and mouth
- appendicular limbs
- limbs off main body
- pancreas
- insulin---blood sugar level
- excreatory organ
- kidney found in dorsal region of ceolom
- respitory organs
- lungs, gills, skin, lining of mouth
- axial parts
- head and trunk
- viscers
- internal organs
- 2 pair of appendeges
- fore limb and hind limb
- other
- cold-blooded and female lays 200-2000 eggs at any one time
- pericardial cavity
- cavity in which the heart sits
- speciies in U.S.
- 4
- mouth
- lubricated by mucus
- arteries
- away from heart
- mouth/buccal cavity
- roof of mouth has maxillary teeth that protrude from upper jaw bone, vomerine teeth between nares, and the pharyngeal cavity and eustachean tubes to balance air pressure. floor of mouth has tongue and glottis which prevents food from going into lungs
- pyloric stomach
- posterior end, tapering portion
- 4 limbs
- 2 fore limbs, 2 hind limbs
- pharynx
- links mouth to esophagus
- veins
- to heart
- mesentary
- holds viscera together
- skin
- smooth, slimy, could have warts, no hair, scales or claws
- excreatory system
- remove organic waste
- life cycle
- 1. egg 2. larvae (tadpole) 3. adult (incomplete metamorphis)