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Ss Test tommorow

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What were the advantages & disadvantages for women during the Ren
They were able to watch their kids progress through life, dev. apprec. for art & get an education/they had few social rights
Who was Brunelleschi
Designer - "Duomo" in Florence, designed domes
Who was Albrecht Durer
Artist - German, famous work; "Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse"
What was the Elizabethean Age
The time when Shakespeare wrote his plays
Who was considered the best German artist? Why?
Albrecht Durer for his most famous wood cut "The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse"
Who played the role of women in the play
Younger or inexperienced actors
Who was Dante
Writer - poems, "The Divine Comedy"
Before the Renaissance what did art and literature mainly deal with? How did it change during the Renaissance
Before the Renaissance the stressed more of church teachings And during the Renaissance the stressed more realistic ideas
Who was Jan Van Eyck
Painter - worked for wealthy patrons, Flemish artist
During the Ren what advances were made in Math & Science
Math: studying the use letters of algebraic exp./Science understanding of minerals & medal
What was it like during the Eliz. Age
Shakespeare was alive/populance was well educated/Q. Elizabeth promoted the Renaissance
Who was William Shakespeare
Famous northern playwrite/born in London in 1564/wrote plays such as; Midsummer's Nights Eve/Romeo & Juliet/Hamlet
Who was Titan
Painter "Crowning with Thorns"
How did the growth of cities help spread the Ren
Word of the Ren was spread faster because of the large population
Who was Pieter Bruegel
Painter - Flemish, painted detailed pictures of every day life
What role did the monarchs have in helping to spread the Ren
The monarchs (queens/kings) were interested in the arts & bought art from the painters/sculptors/etc.
What is a wood cut
A Painted image on a piece of wood
Who was Machiavelli
Writer - "The Prince"
What was the most influential during the Renaissance?
Florence
What is a wood cut
A painted image produced from a wooden carving
What was the biggest technological advcmt of the Ren
Invention of the printing press, built on early wood block printing
Who was Botticelli
Painter
What is perspective
The appearance of three dimensions in works of art
Why did Shakespeare try to keep his plays unpublished?
He didn't want other theaters performing his plays
What ways did the Ren. break away from the past
Humanist beliefs were stressed and artists & sculptures were hired to do art
Name two great Flemish Artists
Jan Van Eyck/ Pieter Bruegel
Why did the Renaissance begin in Italy
Lots of artists/Italy had been the ctr. of the Roman Emp./lots of cities/many trade routes/rich families/large population/sev. large ctrs. developed in the region
How did the use of vern. change the reading of the Bible
Different lang. speaking people could interpret the Bible for themselves
Who was Raphael
"The school of Athens" studied works of great artists
What is a printing press
A machine that pressed paper against a full tray of inked movable type
Define vernacular
Native language
What are the advantages of the circular theater
Everyone can see the stage
How did cultural interactions help spread the Ren
A war broke out & artists fled to N. Europe & took with them the new styles & techniques & shared them with artists there
Who was Cervantes
Writer - "Don Quixote"
What Renaissance Writer was the most famous? Name three of his works?
Shakespeare, Romeo and Juliet, Hamlet, A Midsummer Nights Dream
What groups made up the social classes in Italy?
Upper Class, Lower Class, Labors.
Define the word renaissance
Rebirth
How did Gutenburg's invention affect book production?
They were able to produce a lot more books in a shorter period of time.
What is cartography
Map making
Where did the Rennaissances begin and how long did it last
Italy 300 years
What proves the pop. of Shakespeare's plays even today
They are still performed all over the world
How many books faster could be produced with the printing press
500
How did the northern and Italian Renaissance Differ?
Norther European scholars did not stress the clasics as much as the Italians Norther artists created works that were much more detailed in their presentation of every day life
Where did the wealthy members sit during the play
The room above the stage
How were the members of the lower class able to attend plays
Stood in the yard
Who was Johann Gutenburg & why is he important
Inventor of the printing press, journalist in mid-1400s
4 Horsemen of the Apoc. - what expression on faces of downtrodden
They are confused & scared of the unknown visitors
Who was John Gutenburg
He was a jurnolist man and he invented and used the Printing press

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