WW1(WHTEST03/19/08)
history test tomorrow
Terms
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- Russia
- Nation that Germany had a common border before but not after WW1
- 1919
- Paris Peace Conference is held, Treaty of Versailles is signed.
- Clemenceau
- President of France during WW1
- Bolsheviks
- led by Lenin, ________seized control of Russia in November of 1917.
- Black Hand
- Secret society of Serbian nationalists who opposed to Austro-Hungarian rule, where assasin, Gavrilo Princep(who assassinated Archduke)belonged.
- Fourteen Points
- President of United Stated, Wilson announced his formulation of the Allied war goals known as __________.
- Pan-Slavism
- nationalist movement that pressed for the political and cultural unity of all Slavs under Russian leadership
- 1920
- League of Nations meets for the first time.
- Romanov
- 300-year-old dynasty ended by NicholasⅡ abdicated in March of 1917.
- Kaiser WilhelmⅡ
- Also known as Kaiser WilliamⅡ, who pursed policies which created shared interests between British and Russians.
- belligerent
- warring nations
- Lenin
- The leader of Bolsheviks who was a Marxist, his adaptation of Marxism later will form the base of communism.
- Russia
- nation that lost most of their land after WW1
- Czechoslovakia
- New nation created exclusively out of Austro-Hungarian territoy.
- 1907
- Second arms limitation talks are held at the Hague, Triple Entente forms.
- Germany force to pay unlimited war reparations
- Treaty of Versailles: 02:________________________
- contraband
- war materials supplied by a neutral to a belligerent nation
- Great Britain, France, United States, Italy
- Big four includes...
- Yugoslavia
- New nation which got created from Austro-Hungary territory and also including Serbia and Montenegro.
- Wilson
- President of the United States during WW1
- 1899
- First arms limitation talks are held at the hague.
- league of nations
- Wilson's 14 points: 05:_______________________
- France, Russia, Great Britain
- Triple Entente includes...
- Poland
- New nation that split German into two part.
- mandate
- area, usually a former colony, to be administered by the government of another nation
- 1888
- WilliamⅡ ascends throne of Germany.
- freedom of the trade
- Wilson's 14 points: 02:_______________________
- Great Britain, France, Russia(+partners)
- Allied Powers includes...
- Balkan
- region known as "powder keg"
- Germany, Austria-Hungary, Bulgaria, Ottoman Empire
- Central Powers includes...
- Saar's profits to France for 15 years
- Treaty of Versailles: 05:________________________
- 1908
- Austria-Hungary annexes Bosnia and Herzegovina.
- Finland, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania
- Four new nations that were carved exclusively out of Russia's lands were...
- White forces, Red forces
- !n 1918, civil war broke out in Russia between ________(communists), and ________.
- war of attrition
- a slow wearing down process in which each side tries to outlast the other
- Albania
- Balkan nation whose boudaries not changed by WW1.
- mobilize
- organized a nation's army and other resources for combats
- Zimmerman
- telegram which showed United States that Germany had no regard for the rights of neutral powers
- freedom of the seas
- Wilson's 14 points: 01:_______________________
- Trench Warfare
- Warfare in the Trenchs(bad definition)
- Archduke Francis Ferdinand
- In the city of Sarajevo _________was assasinated with his wife.
- 1917
- United States enters WW1, Russian Revoltion begins.
- West book of rhine R. was to be a demilitarized zone(DMZ)
- Treaty of Versailles: 03:________________________
- self-determination
- Wilson's 14 points: 03:_______________________
- 1918
- Central powers are defeated, Armistice is signed.
- Austria-Hungary
- Italy gained territory at expense of...
- Orlando
- Premier of Italy during WW1
- militarism
- glorification of armed strength
- League of nations created
- Treaty of Versailles: 09:________________________
- George
- Prime minister of Great Britain during WW1
- Map of Europe re-drawn. Germany split in 2 by Polish corridor
- Treaty of Versailles: 08:________________________
- Germany, Italy, Austria-Hungary
- Triple Alliance includes...
- Germany stripped of its colonies
- Treaty of Versailles: 06:________________________
- Germany force to sign "war guilt" clause
- Treaty of Versailles: 01:________________________
- armistice
- agreement to stop fighting
- reparation
- payment for war damages
- Paris Peace Conference
- also known as Versailles conference, meeting dominated bt Great Britain, France, United States, and Italy which were to determine to dictate the terms of peace.
- Lusitania
- a British passenger liner which got sank by German U-boat in 1915
- arms reduction
- Wilson's 14 points: 04:_______________________
- Germany's army reduced took troops. No military aircraft or U-boat constructions
- Treaty of Versailles: 04:________________________
- 1914
- Archduke Francis Ferdinand is assassinated, WW1 begins.
- 1882
- Triple Alliance forms.
- ultimatum
- demand in which one party threatens harmful action to another party if the other party rejects its proposals
- 1915
- Italy enters WW1, Lusitania is sunk.
- Lorraine, Alsace
- ________ and __________ were returned to France after WW1.
- Alsace-Lorraine returned to France
- Treaty of Versailles: 07:________________________