Lab Values-Most Important
Terms
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- >200 mg/dL
- Increased Total Blood Cholesterol Levels
- 95-98%
- % SAT
- 100-140/60-90 mm Hg
- Blood Pressure-Adult Normal
- 8-10 breaths/minute
- CPR: Breathing with CPR
- Female: 12-16 g/dL; Male: 14-18 g/dL
- Hemoglobin-Normal
- ABI-.5 to .9
- Arterial occlusion, Impairment with wound healing, Ther Ex beneficial
- 7.35-7.45
- pH-Normal
- Reflexes: Absent
- Reflexes: 0
- 30:2
- CPR: Ratio of Compressions:Ventilations
- >100 bpm
- Tachycardia
- INR >2
- Consult with MD for increased risk of bleeding
- Reflexes: Moderately increased
- Reflexes: 3+
- 150,000-450,000 cells/mm3
- Platelet
- <60 bpm
- Bradycardia
- Reflexes: Diminished
- Reflexes: 1+
- 5,000-10,000 cells/mm3
- Leukocytes (WBC)
- 60-100 bpm
- Heart Rate-Adult Normal
- Female: <50 mg/dL; Male: <40 mg/dL
- Low Levels of HDL (High-Density Lipoproteins)
- >130 mg/dL
- Increased Levels of LDL (Low-Density Lipoproteins)
- Reflexes: Markedly increased
- Reflexes: 4+
- 40-50%
- Hematocrit
- 12-18 respirations per minute
- Respiration Rate-Adult Normal
- 160-179/100-109 mm Hg
- Hypertension-moderate
- 35-45 mm Hg
- PCO2-Normal
- 23-29 mEq/L
- HCO3-Normal
- 10-12 breaths/minute
- CPR: Rescue Breathing Only
- 140-159/90-99 mm Hg
- Hypertension-borderline
- INR >3
- Risk of hemarthrosis
- Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI)
- A test that measures arterial perfusion using a Doppler unit. Blood pressures are measured in supine using both UE's (brachial artery) and LE's (dorsalis pedis or tibialis posterior artery). ABI = highest LE systolic pressure/brachial systolic pressure.
- Hypotension
- Systolic pressure is <100 mm Hg. This condition is not dangerous, however the patient may experience periods of dizziness especially when changing position.
- ABI-<.5
- Severe arterial occlusion, Poor to no wound healing, Ther Ex contraindicated
- Reflexes: Normal
- Reflexes: 2+
- INR <2
- Desirable
- 60-90/30-55 mm Hg
- Blood Pressure-Infant Normal
- >180/110 mm Hg
- Hypertension-severe
- 75-100 mm Hg
- PO2-Normal
- ABI-1.0
- ABI-Normal
- 30-50 respirations per minute
- Respiration Rate-Infant Normal
- 98.6F or 37C
- Normal Body Temperature
- 100-130 bpm
- Heart Rate-Infant Normal