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Chapter 30 vocabulary

Terms

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Respiration
the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between the atmosphere and the body cells.
Carbon dioxide
A gas that is exchange in the lungs
Hypoventilation
Slow, shallow, and irregular
Hypoxemia
Amount of oxygen in the blood
Aspiration
the act of inhaling fluid or a foreign body into the bronchi and lungs, often after vomiting.
Oxygen concentration
Amount of hemoglobin containing oxygen
Hyperventilation
Rapid and deeper than normal
Apnea
Lack of breathing
Pneumothorax
Air in the pleural space
Suction
Withdrawing or sucking up fluid
Hemoptysis
Bloody sputum
Respiration arrest
Breathing stops
Oxygen
colorless tasteless odorless gas
Mechanical ventilation
Using a machine to move air inro and out of the lungs
Cyanosis
a physical sign causing bluish discoloration of the skin and mucous membranes
Pleural effusion
Escape and collection of fluid in the pleural space.
Cheyne-Stokes respirations
Gradully increase in rate and depth and than shallow and slow
Dyspnea
Painful breathing
Kussmaul's respirations
Very deep and rapid respirations
Intubation
Artifical airway
Orthopnea
Deeply and comfortably only when sitting
Hemothorax
Blood in the pleural space
Hypoxia
Cells dont't have enough oxygen
Allergy
A sensitivity to a substance that causes the body to react with signs and symptoms

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