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Vocab P1U9

Terms

undefined, object
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apocalypse
vision of future (well-being); revelation; also as in Book of Revelation in the Bible, written for Christians who were suffering persecution in Rome
theorem
an idea that has been demonstrated as true or is assumed to be so demonstrable
saboteur
a person who destroys property willfully
postulate
something assumed without proof as being self-evident or generally accepted, especially when used as a basis for an argument
incongruity
a lack of harmony or correspondence of parts
mosaic
inlaid art work, design made from bits of glass or stone set in cement
premium
something extra, given usually for purchasing an item
enervate
weaken, take strength from, debilitate
incidence
process of a happening, an occurrence; the striking of a surface by a ray of light, bullet, line, or other body
propagate
to reproduce, spread abroad
proverb
a saying that states a familiar, obvious, widely accepted truth
saw
a familiar saying that becomes uninteresting through repetition
incident
a distinct event, sometimes minor (adjective version is "incidental")
adage
a saying that hints of its age
bonus
something special given over and above one's regular wages (extra pay, a dividend, or a gift; not a privilege or something customary like a perquisite)
zenith
an earthbound word for the highest point a planet or star attains in the sky above a given point on the earth
anomaly
an abnormal, irregular fact or occurance
stipulate
to specify, include explicitly (in an agreement)
hypothesis
theory; unproved explanation; a scientific guess or assumption made on the basis of incomplete information until it can be confirmed or proved erroneous
dictum
a saying that is formal, authoritative, and likely to come from an expert
initiative
unprompted action, the first step, enterprise
apogee
highest or farthest point (in an orbit); climax
sabotage
willful destruction of property, especially in strikes of war; involves more than arson and has more forms
perquisite
an extra benefit or remuneration
apothegm
another word for aphorism (a typically terse and pithy saying, somewhere between the folksy and the authoritative, like a proverb)
console
to comfort (a person), make less sad
exalt
to lift up, elevate
client
person for whom a lawyer, accountant, or agency is acting; customer
debilitation
the draining of strength or energy
bounty
a reward for doing something that the government wants done (like exterminating a pest or producing extra crops)
aphorism
a typically terse and pithy saying, somewhere between the folksy and the authoritative, like a proverb
arson
act of setting fire(s) purposefully
incendiary
a person who starts fires or one who deliberately stirs up strife, hostility, or rebellion (noun or adjective)
perforate
punch hole(s), pierce
axiom
a self-evident or universally accepted truth
consummate
bring to fulfillment or completion
nadir
the lowest point
propaganda
the spreading or promoting of ideas, doctrines, or information by people dedicated, paid, or otherwise obligated to do so; the ideas facts or rumors spread
complement
to round out, make complete
liturgy
religious ceremony (rites associated with religious service are "liturgical" forms)
maxim
a wise saying, aphorism, proverb (like "maximum"' of utmost wisdom)
truism
a saying that is too obvious in form or fact to be very impressive
canon
a law, a body of laws (especially of a church), or a principle that cannot be disreguarded
atrophy
a wasting away of bodily tissue or a failure to develop (can also be used in referring to an institution or an enterprise)
dividend
a share of the earnings from an investment of either money or effort
debility
the state of being feeble or week
epigram
a saying likely to be witty but more involved, more comprehensive, or more poetic (often using antithesis, and about a person)

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