History Test Part 1
Terms
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- property owners and businessmen as a class, as contrasted with the working class or proletariat
- bourgeoisie
- the period in European history between ancient and modern times, from about A.D. 500 to A.D. 1450
- Middle Ages
- When was the Middle Ages
- A.D. 500 to A.D. 1450
- what was availabe at the Manor
- tannery, dyes blacksmith
- The clergy took care of the serfs'
- spiritual life
- The nobles
- managed the manor
- The determination of the European Christians to recover the Holy Land from the Muslims resulted in
- Crusades
- The Muslim religion originated
- arabia
- The Muslims first conquered blank then moved into blank
- North Africa, Southern Spain
- The generally accepted church in western Europe during the medieval period
- Catholic Church
- The group of people who conquered the Arab Muslims and provoked the Crusaders
- Saracen Turks
- During the period of the Crusades, warfare between Christians and Muslims lasted
- 200 years
- T or F Because the Crusades opened travel to the Near East and brought back new goods, trade to western Europe grew.
- True
- T or F The revival of trade developed a new class of society made up of merchants and artisans called the bourgeoisie
- True
- the amount of money or property that a company or a person uses in carrying on a business
- Capitol
- T or F Marco Polo's trip to the Far East introduced Europe to new products.
- True
- T or F Interest in learning was centered chiefly among the common people
- False
- Prior to the Renaissance, most books were written in
- Latin
- The Renaissance began in the country of
- Italy
- The Renaissance encouraged people to:
- read and write
- Prior to the Renaissance, learning was reserved for the
- clergy
- Which of the following was the most important invention during the Renaissance?
- printing press
- New political structures grew as kings relied less on the nobility and more on
- wealth and Mercenaries
- Commercial centers grew wealthy because of
- trade
- T or F Exploration and voyages were financed by kings, merchants, and bankers who hoped to become wealthy.
- True
- T or F Mercantilism would favor a balance of imports over exports
- False
- Which fact below is not true of the mercantile theory?
- Converted gold and silver into goods
- Two men mentioned in this section who broke with the Catholic Church
- Matin Luther and John Calvin
- Martin Luther discovered the truth of God's grace and forgiveness from the book of
- Romans
- Which fact below was not a complaint about the Catholic Church?
- clegy was not educated
- T or False Marco Traveled from North africa to the far east
- false
- The man who traveled the Far East and returned with tales of great riches and many fine articles was
- Marco Polo
- The printing press was invented c.1440 by
- Gutenberg
- Exploration and voyages were financed by kings, merchants, and bankers who hoped to become wealthy.
- True
- Countries began to establish blank and trading posts to help provide raw materials and foodstuffs they would otherwise have to blank from other countries.
- colonies ,import