Pediatrics
Terms
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- nontender abdominal mass associated with elevated VMA and HVA
- neuroblastoma
-
most common type of tracheoesophageal fistula.
How to Dx? -
Esophageal atresia with distal TEF (85%)
Unable to pass NGT - Not contraindications to vaccination
- mild illness and/or low grade fever, current abx, prematurity
- tests to r/o shaken baby syndrome
- ophthalmologic exam, CT, MRI
- a neonate has meconium ileus
- CF or Hirschsprung's disease
- bilious emesis within hours after the first feeding
- duodenal atresia
- a 2 month old presents with non-bilious projectile emesis. First step in management?
- correct metabolic abnormalities. then correct pyloric stenosis with pyloromyotomy
- most common primary immunodeficiency
- selective IgA deficiency
- infant has high fever and onset of rash as fever breaks. What is he at risk for?
- Febrile seizures (roseola infantum)
- Boy has chronic respiratory infections. nitroblue tetrazolium test is positive
- chronic granulomatous disease
- child has eczema, TCP, and high levels of IgA
- Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome
- 4 month of boy has life-threatening Pseudomonas infection
- Bruton's Xlinked agammaglobulinemia
- acute phase treatment for Kawasaki disease?
- high dose aspirin for inflammation and fever, IVIG to prevent coronary artery aneurysms
-
1 y/o is able to cruise, use 2 finger pincer grasp, babble and imitate actions.
Dx? - Suspected language delay
- treatment for mild and severe unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia
-
phototherapy (mild)
exchange transfusion (severe) - sudden onset mental status changes, emesis, and liver dysfunction after taking ASA
- Reye's syndrome
- child has loss of red reflex
- suspect retinoblastoma
- vaccinations at 6 month well child visit
- HBV, DTaP, Hib, IPV, PCV
- Tanner stage III in a 6y/o
- precocious puberty
- infection of small airways with epidemics in winter and spring
- RSV bronchiolitis
- Cause of neonatal RDS
- surfactant deficiency
- condition associated with red 'current jelly' stools
- Intussusception
- congenital heart disease that causes secondary HTN
- coarctation of the aorta
- first line treatment for otitis media
- amoxicillin x 10days
- most common pathogen causing croup
- PIV type I
- homeless child is small for age and has peeling skin and swollen belly
- Kwashiorkor (protein malnourishment)
- defect in X-linked syndrome with mental retardation, gout, self-mutilation, and choreoathetosis
- Lesch-Nyhan syndrome - purine salvage problem with HGPRTase deficiency
- newborn female has continuous 'machinery' murmur
- PDA