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Chemistry Final project

Terms

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Noble Gas Configuration
The last electron level is full.
Molecule
A group of atoms covalently bonded together.
Density
Mass per unit of volume.
Thermal Energy
A Kind of energy that is caused by heat.
Electron Sea
A group of electrons in a metal.
Corrosion
The conversion of metals or alloys to their compounds.
Intermolecular Forces
Forces that act between stable molecules or between functional groups of macromolecules.
Atomic Spectrum
The range of characteristic frequencies of electromagnetic radiation that are readily absorbed and emitted by an atom.
Heat
An energy transfer with a reference to temperature difference.
Absolute Zero
The lowest temperature possible, it's when the last particle stops moving completely.
Quantitative
The general use of measuring instruments to calculate how much has been determined.
Calibration
Determines the graduation of any instrument giving quantitative measurements.
Properties
A special capability or power, a virtue.
Electron Cloud
The group of electrons revolving around the nucleus of an atom
Miscible
A liquid's ability to dissolve a solute no matter how much is put in a solution.
Deci
One Tenth
Hydrate
Ionic compound that releases water when heated
Concentration
The measure of the amount of dissolved substance contained per unit of volume.
Precipitate
A new solid produced when solutions are mixed.
Theoretical Yield
The expected amount of product based on the calculations form a balanced chemical equation.
Yields
The amount of a product obtained when the experiment is actually done.
Dipole-Dipole
Forces of attraction between polar molecules that result when the partially positive end of one molecule is attracted to the partially negative end of another.
Reactions
Act with another substance in a chemical change.
Attraction
When opposites are drawn together.
Crystalline Structure
A unique arrangement of atoms in a crystal.
Tracers
They follow the progress of molecules through a system.
Mass
The quantity of matter as determined from its weight.
Physical Change
A process involving a substances change from one state to another without alteration of the chemical compound.
Visible Spectrum
Visible radiation can be separated into a rainbow of colors.
Double Replacement
A chemical reaction where two compound reactants become two compound products.
Colloid
A mixture between homogenous and heterogeneous; it looks uniform to the eye, but liquids and solids can be seen under a microscope.
Chemical Energy
Energy liberated by a chemical reaction.

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