Answers from Qbank Renal
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- Subepithelial electron dense humps and nephritic syndrome..?
- Post strep glomerulonephritis
- Nodular glomerulosclerosis (Kimmelstiel-Wilson disease).?
- Diabetic nephropathy
- This disease with chronic antigenic stimulation can cause mesangial amyloid nodules...?
- TB
- Arteriolonephrosclerosis...?
- Systemic 'benign' hypertension
- This lesion contains embryonic glomerular and tubular structures...?
- Wilms tumor
- Diffuse cortical necrosis is usually seen in the setting of...?
- DIC
- Deposition of immune complexes on the epithelial side of the glomerular BM?
- Post strep glomerulonephritis
- Onion skinning renal arterioles...?
- Hyperplastic arteriolosclerosis
- Frothy white foam on top of urine sample?
- Protein
- Henoch-Schonlein purpura show which immunoglobulin deposits...?
- IgA
- Vasculitis that occurs in Jewish smokers
- Buerger's
- Lipoid nephrosis aka..?
- Minimal change disease
- IV drug abus or HIV nephropathy are associated with which glomerular condition?
- Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis
- Sickle cell and the kidney?
- Focal occlusions of the vasa recta (hypoxic milieu of the renal medulla)
- Strict vegetarianism could result in which kidney stones?
- Calcium oxalate
- Ovoid, periodic acid-Schiff (PAS)-positive, hyaline masses
- Kimmelstiel-Wilson nodule of diabetic glomerulosclerosis
- T or F? Consumption of complement factors can be observed in membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis?
- True
-
Lymphokine production by
T cells - suspected etiology of which glomerular disease? - Minimal change disease
- Anti-glomerular basement membrane diseases
- Rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis, Goodpasture's
- 2 principal causes of rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis
- Anti-GBM disease and primary systemic vasculitis (wegener's, Churg-Strauss, etc.)
- T or F? Pregnant women have increased circulating plasma volume and decreased GFR
- False. GFR is also increased
- How to calculate the amount of sodium filtered per day?
- GFR x Plasma sodium concentration
- T or F? The early distal tubule is the diluting segment...
- True
- This drug has a dramatic decrease in bioavailability when taken with antacids...?
- Ofloxacin
- Which site in the kidney has a brush border?
- PCT
- Which antibiotics have been associated with the development of arthropathy, myalgias, and leg cramps in kids?
- Fluoroquinolones
- Most water reabsorption occurs in which part of the kidney tubule?
- PCT
- Ureter is anterior to which vessel as it crosses the pelvic brim?
- External iliac artery
- What type of diuretic should be used in a patient with a very low creatinine clearance?
- Loop diuretic
- Which diuretics are contraindicated in renal failure?
- Potassium sparing diuretics
- Dipstick test for nitrites tests for what...?
- Gram negative enteric rods