Unit 6, Review
Terms
undefined, object
copy deck
- An action that is completed in "one go" and achieves a result requires a(n) _____ verb.
- perfective
- An action that is in progress requires a(n) _____ verb.
- imperfective
- An action that is repetitive requires a(n) _____ verb.
- imperfective
- An action that relates to repetion involves an expression of time, like каждый день or вÑега, and requires a(n)_____ verb.
- imperfective
- An action that relates to process involves an expression of duration, like долга or вÑÑŽ ноче, and requires a(n) _____ verb.
- imperfective
- An action that is the predicate of a question as to whether something has been done or not done requires a(n) _____ verb.
- imperfective
- The sentence "In the summer, Vanya watched TV evеry day." requires a(n) _____ verb, because of the expression of _____.
- imperfective; repetition
- The sentence, "In the evening Tanya worked on a term paper for a long time.", requires a(n) _____ verb, because of the expression of _____.
- imperfective; duration
- The sentence, "Vanya, do you remember -- did we do Exercise 5?", requires a(n) _____ verb, because the action is the predicate of a _____.
- imperfective; question
- In Russian, in which tenses can a perfective action be expressed?
- past; future (never in the present tense)
- In Russian, in which tenses can an imperfective action be expressed?
- past; present; future
- In which aspect and tense is the verb expressed in, "Oна прочитала книгу."?
- perfective past: She read a book.
- In which aspect and tense is the verb expressed in, "Oна прочитает книгу."?
- perfective future: She will read a book.
- In which aspect and tense is the verb expressed in, "Oна читала книгу."?
- imperfective past: She was reading a book.
- In which aspect and tense is the verb expressed in, "Oна будет читать книгу."?
- imperfective future: She will be reading a book.
- In which aspect and tense is the verb expressed in, "Oна читает книгу."?
- imperfective present: She is reading a book.
- Verb aspect pairs are differentiated by one of three means: 1) _____tion, 2 _____tion and 3, _____tion.
- prefixation, suffixation, and suppletion (rarely, as in говоѬи-/сказа-)
- Supply the perfective form of пиÑать.
- напиÑать
- Supply the perfective form of звонить.
- позвонить
- Supply the perfective form of обедать.
- пообедать
- Supply the perfective form of Ñлушать.
- поÑлушать
- Supply the perfective form of Ñмотреть.
- поÑмотреть
- Supply the perfective form of читать.
- прочитать
- Supply the perfective form of готовить.
- приготовить
- Supply the perfective form of делать.
- Ñделать
- Supply the perfective form of отвечать.
- отве'тить
- Supply the perfective form of решать.
- решить
- Supply the perfective form of покупать.
- купить
- Supply the perfective form of помогать.
- помочь
- Supply the perfective form of говорить.
- Ñказать
- Supply the imperfective form of напиÑать.
- пиÑать
- Supply the imperfective form of позвонить.
- звонить
- Supply the imperfective form of пообедать.
- обедать
- Supply the imperfective form of поÑлушать.
- Ñлушать
- Supply the imperfective form of поÑмотреть.
- Ñмотрить
- Supply the imperfective form of прочитать.
- читать
- Supply the imperfective form of приготовить.
- готовить
- Supply the imperfective form of Ñделать.
- делать
- Supply the imperfective form of ответить.
- отвечать
- Supply the imperfective form of решить.
- решать
- Supply the imperfective form of купить.
- покупить
- Supply the imperfective form of помочь.
- помогать
- Supply the imperfective form of Ñакзать.
- говорить
- What is the Russian word for Monday?
- понидел'ьник insight: ниде'Ð»Ñ = week
- What is the Russian word for Tuesday?
- вто'рник insight: втор'ой = second
- What is the Russian word for Wednesday?
- Ñреда' insight: Ñре'дный = middle
- What is the Russian word for Thursday?
- четве'рг insight: четвëртый = fourth
- What is the Russian word for Friday?
- пÑ'тница insight: пÑ'тый = fifth
- What is the Russian word for Saturday?
- Ñубо'та insight: sabbath
- What is the Russian word for Sunday?
- воÑкреÑе'нье nsight: ascension from the cross/креÑÑ‚
- What is the English word for пониде'льник?
- Monday
- What is the English word for вто'рник?
- Tuesday
- What is the English word for сѬеда'?
- Wednesday
- What is the English word for четве'рг?
- Thursday
- What is the English word for пÑ'тница?
- Friday
- What is the English word for Ñубо'та?
- Saturday
- What is the English word for воÑкреÑе'нье?
- Sunday
- To ask the day of the week (Monday, Tuesday, etc.), one says, "Како'й Ñего'Ð´Ð½Ñ _____?"
- день
- Translate, "Како'й Ñего'Ð´Ð½Ñ Ð´ÐµÐ½ÑŒ?".
- What day is today (Monday, Tuesday, etc)?
- To state the day of the week in the past tense, the verb быть is declined to agree with the gender of the day. For example, "Вчера' _____ Ñреда'."
- была
- Decline the verb быть in each: Вчера' _____ вто'рник. Вчера' _____ Ñреда'. Вчера' _____ воÑкреÑе'нье.
- был, была, быило
- To ask the date (1st, 5th, 10th) of the month, one says, "Како'е Ñего'Ð´Ð½Ñ _____?
- чиÑло'
- Translate, "Како'е Ñего'Ð´Ð½Ñ Ñ‡Ð¸Ñло'?"
- What is today's date?
- Translate, "What is today's date (day of the month)?" and "What day of the week is this?"
- Како'е Ñего'Ð´Ð½Ñ Ñ‡Ð¸Ñло'? Како'й Ñего'Ð´Ð½Ñ Ð´ÐµÐ½ÑŒ?
- To ask yesterday's date, one would say, "Како'е вчера' _____ чеÑло'?"
- было'
- Translate: "Како'е Ñего'Ð´Ð½Ñ Ñ‡Ð¸Ñло'?" and "Како'й Ñего'Ð´Ð½Ñ Ð´ÐµÐ½ÑŒ?"
- What is today's date? What day is today?
- When expressing elements of time of less than a week, one uses the preposition _____ plus the _____ case.
- в + accusitive (Лек'Ñ†Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÑƒÐ´ÐµÑ‚ в пÑ'тницу.)
- Translate, "The lecture will be on Friday."
- Ле'кциа бу'дет пÑ'тницу.
- Translate, "At that moment Â…"
- Ð’ Ñ'ту мину'ту... (time elements less than a week = в + accu.)
- Translate, "At that moment"; "At that second"; "On Friday"
- Ð’ Ñ'ту мину'ту. Ð’ Ñту Ñеку'нду. Ð’ пÑ'тницу.
- The dative case is used to designate an _____ receiver of the action of a verb.
- indirect
- The indirect receiver of a verb is declined in the _____ case.
- dative
- Decline the noun мђж in the dative case.
- мђ'жђ
- Decline the noun пиÑа'тель in the dative case.
- пиÑа'телю
- Decline the noun сло'во in the dative case.
- сло'вђ
- Decline the noun зда'ние in the dative case.
- зда'нию
- Decline the noun подѬђ'га in the dative case.
- подѬђ'ге
- Decline the noun Ñ‚Ã«Ñ‚Ñ in the dative case.
- тëте
- Decline the noun иÑто'Ñ€Ð¸Ñ in the dative case.
- иÑто'рии.
- The dative plural ending for all nouns of any gender is _____.
- ам (ям)
- A noun ending in -ам оr Ñм (е.g., роди'телÑм) indicates which number (singular or plural) and case?
- plural, dative
- Decline the masculine noun Ñтуде'нт in the dative plural.
- Ñтуде'нтам
- Decline the neuter noun о'бщежитие, in the dative plural.
- общежи'тиÑм
- Decline the feminine noun Ñтуде'нтка in the dative plural.
- Ñтуде'нткам
- In which number and case is the word Ñтуде'нтам declined?
- plural, dative
- In which number and case is the word Ñтуде'нткам declined?
- plural, dative
- In which number and case is the word общежи'тиÑм declined?
- plural, dative
- Supply the missing word (N, A, G, P, D): дом, дом, дома, доме, _____.
- домђ
- Supply the missing word (N, A, G, P, D) : мђж, мђжа, мђжа, мђже, _____.
- мђжђ
- Supply the missing word (N, A, G, P, D): слово, слово, слове, _____.
- словђ
- Supply the missing word (N, A, G, P, D): подѬђга, подгђгђ, подѬђги, подѬђге, _____.
- подѬђге
- What is the dative singular ending of masculine and neuter pronouns and adjectives?
- омђ (емђ)
- What is the dative singular ending of feminine pronouns and adjectives?
- ой (ей)
- Decline the pronoun мой in the dative masculine.
- моемђ' : all dative masculine pronouns and adjectives end in омђ (емђ)
- Decline the pronoun наш in the dative masculine.
- на'шему all dative masculine pronouns and adjectives end in ому (ему)
- Decline the pronoun Ñто (Ñтот) in the dative masculine.
- Ñ'тому all dative masculine pronouns and adjectives end in ому (ему)
- Decline the adjective новый in the dative masculine.
- но'вомђ all dative masculine pronouns and adjectives end in омђ (емђ)
- Decline the adjective молодой in the dative masculine.
- молодо'мђ all dative masculine pronouns and adjectives end in омђ (емђ)
- Decline the pronoun моя in the dative feminine.
- мо'ей all dative feminine pronouns and adjectives end in ой (ей)
- Decline the pronoun наша in the dative feminine.
- на'шей all dative feminine pronouns and adjectives end in ой (ей)
- Decline the pronoun Ñта in the dative feminine.
- Ñто'й all dative feminine pronouns and adjectives end in ой (ей)
- Decline the аdjective новая in the dative feminine.
- но'вой all dative feminine pronouns and adjectives end in ой (ей)
- Decline the аdjective молодая in the dative feminine.
- молодо'й all dative feminine pronouns and adjectives end in ой (ей)
- What is the dative plural ending of all pronouns and adjectives?
- ым (им)
- What is the dative plural of the pronoun Ñ'ти?
- Ñ'тим all dative plural pronuns and adjectives end in ым (им)
- What is the dative plural of the pronoun мо'и'?
- мои'м all dative plural pronuns and adjectives end in ым (им)
- What is the dative plural of the pronoun ва'ши?
- ва'шим all dative plural pronuns and adjectives end in ым (им)
- What is the dative plural of the adjective но'вые?
- но'вым all dative plural pronuns and adjectives end in ым (им)
- What is the dative plural of the adjective большие?
- большим all dative plural pronuns and adjectives end in ым (им)
- Decline the pronoun я in the dative case.
- мне
- Decline the pronoun ты in the dative case.
- тебе'
- Decline the pronoun он/оно' in the dative case.
- емђ'
- Decline the pronoun она' in the dative case.
- ей
- Decline the pronoun мы in the dative case.
- нам
- Decline the pronoun вы in the dative case.
- вам
- Decline the pronoun они' in the dative case.
- им
- Decline the pronoun кто in the dative case.
- комђ'
- Decline the pronoun что in the dative case.
- чему'
- Translate and decline the English word. Ð'нна Бори'Ñовна пригото'вила обе'д husband
- мђ'жђ dative case, indirect object
- Translate and decline the English word. Ми'ша раÑÑказа'л us интере'Ñную иÑто'рию.
- нам dative case, indirect object
- In Unit 6, three verbs are cited that are intransitive (take no direct object): to phone, to answer, to help. Sounds like 911. Repeat them in Russian .
- звони'ть, ответча'ть, помога'ть (irreg.)
- Translate and decline the English word. Я you позвоню' завтра ве'чером.
- вам
- Translate and deline the English word. Милиционе'р отве'тил Dennis.
- Де'ниÑу
- Translate and decline the English word. Ми'ша us ча'Ñто помога'ет.
- нам