Euro Popes
Terms
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- court poet to HRE during 1440s
- Pius II
- lead crusade against Turks
- Pius II
- disputed King Louis XI of France
- Pius II
- first pope to write autobiography, scholar
- Pius II
- pronounced ban of excommunication on saltan of Turks
- Paul II
- corrupt, loved splendor, opposed humanists
- Paul II
- did nothing for Italy
- Paul II
- Pragmatic Sanction of Bourge
- Sixtus IV
- tried to assasinate Lorenze de Medici
- Sixtus IV
- allowed the Spanish Inquisition
- Sixtus IV
- sold indulgences, nepotism, incest
- Sixtus IV
- loved music, Vatican library
- Sixtus IV
- killed witches in the HRE
- Innocent VIII
- supported the Spanish Inquisition and reconquista
- Innocent VIII
- had Wicked Boys
- Innocent VIII
- Banquet of Chestnuts
- Alexander VI
- tried to marry illegitimate daughter to Sforzas
- Alexander VI
- created 12 new cardinal positions
- Alexander VI
- body turned black after death and was hammered into a coffin
- Alexander VI
- fathered 3 illegitimate daughters
- Julius II
- patron of the arts (Michelangelo)
- Julius II
- St. Peter's Basilica
- Julius II
- used cane to whack insubordinates
- Julius II
- excommunicated Luther
- Leo X
- tried to get Charles V to crack down on...
- Leo X
- Giovanni de Medici
- Leo X
- Flemish Pople who was noncorrupt, talked to Erasmus
- Adrian VI
- tutored Charles V
- Adrian VI
- tried to reform the papacy
- Adrian VI
- said that the pople is not infallible
- Adrian VI
- de Medici (cousin of Leo X)
- Clement VII
- Rome is destroyed under this pope
- Clement VII
- de Medicis expelled from Florence
- Clement VII
- scared of Charles V and died from eating a deathcap mushroom
- Clement VII
- nepotism, had a son, attacked Protestants
- Paul III
- knew Ignatius Loyola
- Paul III
- called the Counsel of Trent to discuss reform
- Paul III
- Schmalkaldic League
- Paul III
- president of the Counsel of Trent
- Julius III
- disliked Charles V, liked Jesuits
- Julius III
- liked architecture
- Julius III
- made 17 year old cardinal
- Julius III
- anti-semitic
- Paul IV
- opposed to Charles V, allied with France
- Paul IV
- hated Queen Elizabeth
- Paul IV
- created Roman ghetto in 1555 of Jews
- Paul IV
- Counsel of Trent ends
- Pius IV
- regular backround
- Pius IV
- summoned Queen of Navarre before the Inquisition
- Pius IV
- no murders or ghettos, pursues heretics
- Pius V
- excommunicated Queen Elizabeth
- Pius V
- wheres white and purchases assistance against the Turks
- Pius V
- prohibits discussion of Immaculate Conception
- Pius V
- updates forbidden books, calender, begins reign in 1572
- Gregory XIII
- fights Protestants, likes Jesuits, has an illegitimate son
- Gregory XIII