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sentence writing

Review of some parts of speech and basic sentence writing

Terms

undefined, object
copy deck
simple sentence
A complete thought with at least one subject and one verb.
Correct
He doesn't go to school.
compound sentence
at least two complete thoughts connected with a semicolon or coordinating conjunction
complex sentence
A sentence that has at least one independent clause and one dependent clause
preposition
a word that relates one word to another (to, around, over, under)
coordinate conjunction
for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so
adverb
a word that modifies a verb- many end in "ly" -tells when, how, to what extent
I, you, he, she, it, we, they
pronouns used as subjects of a sentence
independent clause
a group of words including a subject and verb capable of standing alone to make a complete thought
sentence capitalization
Using the upper case letter on the first word of a sentence
Incorrect
Susan car was damaged in the storm.
noun
a person, place, or thing
verb
a word showing action or state of being
me, you, him, her, it, us, them
pronouns used after verbs*and prepositions
tense
time
Correct
He goes to the party with his friends.
pronoun
a word that takes the place of a noun
Incorrect
He go to the party with his friends.
Incorrect
He don't go to school.
dependent clause
a group of words with a subject and a verb that does not express a complete thought and isn't a complete sentence
Correct
Susan's car was damaged in the storm.
am,is,are, was, were, be, been, being
state of being verbs
comma
precede the coordinating conjunction in most compound sentences
helping verbs
verbs that help verbs show tense
adjective
a words that describes - tells what kind, which one, or how many

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