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SD292 Definitions

Terms

undefined, object
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common mode rejection ratio
need definition
Transition band
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offset binary coding
need definition
passband
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principle of superposition
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aperture time
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full power bandwidth
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slew rate
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passband ripple
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frequency response
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current divider
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sample aperture time
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input offset current
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unity gain bandwidth
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bias current
A very low-level DC current generated by the panel meter and superimposed on the signal. This current may introduce a measurable offset across a very high source impedance.
voltage controlled voltage source
need definition
loading effects
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offset voltage
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active transducer - passive transducer
Electrical transducers may be classified as active or passive. The active transducers generate electric current or voltage directly in response to stimulation. An example is the thermocouple; here, the fact that a current will flow in a continuous circuit of two metals, if the two junctions are at different temperatures, is used to generate electricity. The passive transducer produces a change in some passive electrical quantity, such as capacitance, resistance, or inductance, as a result of stimulation. Passive transducers usually require additional electrical energy. A simple example of a passive transducer is a device containing a length of wire and a moving contact touching the wire. The position of the contact determines the effective length of the wire and, thus, the resistance offered to electric current flowing through it. This is the simplest version of what is called a linear-displacement transducer, or linear potentiometer. For practical use, such transducers employ wire-wound, thin-film, or printed circuits to allow for a long resistor within a relatively small device. The longer the resistor, the greater the drop in voltage passing through the device; thus, changes in position are converted to electrical signals.
generalized input impedance
need definition
hold mode droop
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transconductance amplifier
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Kirchhoff's voltage law
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differential input impedance
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sample and hold circuit
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law of superposition
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monostable
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phasor representation
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instrumentation amplifier
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superposition
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maximally flat response
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hysteresis
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gain bandwidth product
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input bias current
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virtual ground
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binary coded decimal
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Norton equivalent circuit
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Wheatstone bridge
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independent voltage source
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bistable
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principle of transduction
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virtual short circuit
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input referred noise voltage
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equivalence of sources
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differential linearity error
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transfer function
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phase distortion
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transducible property
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Thévenin equivalent circuit
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