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vocab #9

Terms

undefined, object
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solipsism
The idea that one's own perceptions are the only meaningful reality. It was once used to describe a philosophical doctrine, but it has also been taken to mean "the practice of extreme self-centeredness."
commensurate
Having an equal measure; of equivalent duration or extent. Something that is comensurate with something else is of a proper scope or size by comparison.
abscond
To depart quickly and in secret, especially to avoid criminal charges.
pragmatic
Practical. Something that is pragmatic is useful or apt.
affinity
A natural attraction or inherent similarity between two things. To have an affinity for something is to like it almost by instinct, without any effort or thought.
mnemonic
Meant to aid in memory. As a noun, it is a device meant to make memorizing easier.
machination
A conniving plot. A crafty scheme meant to achieve an illicit end is a machination.
oblique
Angled; indirect. To make an oblique reference to something is to mention it glancingly, leaving the listener unclear as to the nature or context of the thing referred to.
a capella
Singing without musical accompaniment. Used as an adjective, it often refers to a rhythmic and highly inventive vocal style.
bombast
Haughty, overblown or pompous talk or writing. someone who engages in bombast indulges a taste for an exaggerated rhetorical style
bohemian
Unconventional; reminiscent of a lifestyle free of the restraints and concerns of mainstream society.
ossify
To harden or become bonelike. Literally, it means "to change into a bone," but it is often used to describe a rigidity of outlook or opinion.
upbraid
To criticize and assign blame (to a person). It means to scold.
paradigm
An example. It is an ideal instance or a pattern worthy of study.
resonate
To vibrate or sound in a way similar to something else. In addition, that which matches or complements an existing pattern can be said to resonate with that patter.
punctilious
Overly attentive to trifling details. Someone who takes great care to dispose of seemingly small matters in a formally correct way is punctilious.
picayune
Petty. Something that is trifling or unimportant is picayune.
debacle
Utter collapse or rout. It is a complete (often ludicrous) failure.
espouse
To advocate as though one's own. It can also mean to take in marriage.
vitriolic
Acidic (literally, but also in tone). Vitriolic speech or writing is harsh and caustic.

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