AP Euro: Chapter 12
Age of Religious Wars
Terms
undefined, object
copy deck
- January Edict
- allows protestant preaching outside the walls of the city
- Peace of beaulieu
- Grants protestants full religious freedom- *retracted in 7 months
- Henry Navarre
- marries Marguerite de Valois-protestant
- William of Nassau/ William of Orange
- politique, resists the Spanish,
- Marguerite de Valois
- marries Henry of Navarre
- Saint Bartholomew's Day Massacre
- 20,000 protestants die
- Cardinal Granvil
- works to place Spanish influence in Netherlands/ inquisition
- Sea Beggers
- Pirates fighting against the Spanish
- Huguenots
- French Calvinists
- Elizabeth I
- Very intelligent, dangles the idea of marriage to get what she wants, politique, via media
- Henry IV
- First Bourbon King, politique/protestant, converts France to catholic for political stability
- Valois
- Monarch family, Catholic
- Politique
- Chooses politics over religion
- Phillip II
- ruler of west HRE, spain, emerges as most powerful figure in Europe
- War of Three Henrys
- Henry of Navarre-Henry III-Henry of Guise
- Council Troubles (council of Blood)
- kills many dutch protestants, does not solve uprising; makes it worse
- Edict of Chateaubriand
- deals with heresy, government jobs closed to protestants
- Montmorency-Chantillons
- Family in the middle of the country. Huguenots
- Zacatecas
- Gold mine
- Pacification of Ghent
- organizes 17 Dutch provinces in response to the Spanish Fury
- Union of Brussels
- Unifies all the Netherlands and defeats Spain
- Perpetual Edict
- Spanish armies are forced to leave the Netherlands
- Concordat of Bologna
- Gives Valois Kings more power
- Henry III
- Politique- most likley gay. no male heir
- Henry II
- Edict of Fontainebleau-protestants are subject to inquisition
- Battle of Lepanto
- Spain defeats Turks and gains control of the Mediterranean
- Besancon Hugues
- Starts the Huguenots
- Catherine De Medicis
- politique, rules for Francis, wants to keep monarchy strong, pretty much the ****
- Francis II
- Takes over for dead dad/ very sick
- Spanish Fury
- unorganized and unpaid Spanish mercenaries slaughter 7000 dutch civilians
- The Compromise
- a solemn pledge to resist the council of trent and the inquisition
- Dutch Revolt
- Calvinist independent Netherlands vs Phillip II
- Bourbon
- Strong Huguenot ties
- Twelve Years Truce
- North gets peace
- Duke of Alba
- marches up the Spanish Road and sets up the Council of Trobles
- Gaspard de Coligny
- protestant leader/ castrated
- Peace of Saint Germain en Laye
- grants Huguenots right to practice Calvinism within their territory
- Spanish Armada
- 1588-supposed to solve all Phillip's problems, English defeat the armada
- Edict of Nantes
- Gives Protestants right to practice inside fortified towns
- Potosi
- Silver mine
- Union of Utrecht
- The North Unifies
- Guise
- Militantly Catholic in the east
- union of Arras
- Spanish convince the southern catholic provinces to join spain