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Pg 36,37,38,39 Figure 2.1 Anatomic and Directional Planes (CS)

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Terms

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2.1.12.36
Situated in front of or toward the front of a body part or organ. Term also used in reference to central or belly surface of the body.
anterior
2.2.12.36 Situated in the direction of the coronal suture (the plane at a right angle to the median plane). Also means pertaining to the head or the crown.
coronal
2.3.12.36
Remote; farther from any point of reference; opposite of proximal.
distal
2.4.12.36 Pertaining to the back; also used to denote a position which is more toward the back than another object of reference.
dorsal
2.5.12.36 Situated below or directed downward; also used to denote the lower portion of an organ or the lower of two structures.
inferior
2.6.12.36 Pertaining to the side; denoting a position farther from the midline (median plane) of a structure.
lateral
2.7.12.37 Pertaining to the middle; closer to the midline of a body; pertaining to the middle layer.
medial
2.8.12.37 Situated in the back; also used in reference to the back or dorsal surface of the body.
posterior
2.9.12.37 Nearest; closer to any point of reference; opposite of distal.
proximal
2.10.12.37 Situated in or parallel to the sagittal suture; said of an anteroposterior plane or parallel to the median (middle) part of the body.
sagittal
2.11.12.37 Placed crosswise; situated at right angles to the long axis.
transverse
2.12.12.37 Pertaining to the abdomen; also used to denote a position which is more toward the belly surface than some other object of reference.
ventral
2.1.12.37 Placed crosswise.
A. coronal
B. sagittal
C. transverse
D. ventral
C. transverse
2.2.12.37 Denoting the lower of two structures.
A. inferior
B. superior
C. sagittal
D. coronal
A. inferior
2.3.12.37 Pertaining to the belly side or the abdomen.
A. posterior
B. ventral
C. inferior
D. superior
B. ventral
2.4.12.37 Situated in front of.
A. inferior
B. transverse
C. coronal
D. anterior
D. anterior
2.5.12.38 Means to the side.
A. medial
B. lateral
C. inferior
D. anterior
B. lateral
2.6.12.38 The farthest point.
A. distal
B. inferior
C. transverse
D. medial
A. distal
2.7.12.38 Nearest.
A. distal
B. inferior
C. lateral
D. proximal
D. proximal
2.8.12.38 Pertaining to the middle layer.
A. medial
B. lateral
C. inferior
D. posterior
A. medial
2.9.12.38 Pertaining to the head or crown.
A. coronal
B. inferior
C. superior
D. transverse
A. coronal
2.10.12.38 Pertaining to the back.
A. dorsal
B. superior
C. inferior
D. ventral
A. dorsal
2.11.12.38 Toward the belly surface.
A. coronal
B. sagittal
C. ventral
D. inferior
C. ventral
2.12.12.38 Also pertaining to the back.
A. posterior
B. coronal
C. sagittal
D. ventral
A. posterior
2.1.12.37 posterior
correct
2.2.12.37 ventrol
ventral
2.3.12.37 dorsal
correct
2.4.12.37 choronal
coronal
2.5.12.37 medial
correct
2.6.12.37 latteral
lateral
2.7.12.37 transverse
correct
2.8.12.37 antireor
anterior
2.9.12.37 saggital
sagittal
2.10.12.37 inferior
correct
2.11.12.37 distal
correct
2.12.12.37 proximle
proximal
2.1.9.38 anterior=________(combining form)
antero-
i.e.
anteroinferior
anterolateral
anteromedial
anteroposterior
2.2.9.38 distal=________(combining form)
disto-
i.e.
distobuccal
distocervical
distolabial
2.3.9.38 *dorsal=_______(combining form)
dorso-
i.e.
dorsoanterior
dorsolateral
dorsomedial
dorsoposterior


*dorso- and ventro- can be disigned dorsi- and ventri- in certain instances. However, these forms are generally not used in combination with other positional or anatomical planes. Examples would be dorsiflexion and ventriflexion (which mean bending towards the extensor surface of a limb and bending toward the belly, respectively).
2.4.9.38 *ventral=_______(combining form)
ventro-
i.e.
ventrodorsal
ventrolateral
ventroposterior

*dorso- and ventro- can be disigned dorsi- and ventri- in certain instances. However, these forms are generally not used in combination with other positional or anatomical planes. Examples would be dorsiflexion and ventriflexion (which mean bending towards the extensor surface of a limb and bending toward the belly, respectively).
2.5.9.38 inferior=_______(combining form)
infero-
i.e.
inferolateral
inferomedial
inferoposterior
2.6.9.38 lateral=_______(combining form)
latero-
i.e.
lateroposition
lateroversion
2.7.9.38 medial=_______(combining form)
medio-
i.e.
mediocarpal
mediolateral
2.8.9.38 posterior=_______(combining form)
postero-
i.e.
posteroinferior
posterolateral
posteromedial
2.9.9.38 superior=_______(combining form)
supero-
i.e.
superolateral
superomedial
2.1.12.39 ventral + lateral =
ventrolateral
2.2.12.39 inferior + posterior=
inferoposterior
2.3.12.39 posterior + inferior=
posteroinferior
2.4.12.39 superior + lateral =
superolateral
2.5.12.39 lateral + posterior =
lateroposterior
2.6.12.39 medial + lateral =
mediolateral
2.7.12.39 inferior + medial =
inferomedial
2.8.12.39 superior + inferior =
superoinferior
2.9.12.39 anterior + medial =
anteromedial
2.10.12.39 dorsal + flexion =
dorsiflexion
2.11.12.39 distal + cervical =
distocervical
2.12.12.39 anterior + lateral =
anterolateral
2.1.12.39 inferioposterior
inferoposterior
2.2.12.39 dorsolateral
correct
2.3.12.39 superioinferior
superoinferior
2.4.12.39 medialateral
mediolateral
2.5.12.39 distobuccal
correct
2.6.12.39 dorsiflexion
correct
2.7.12.39 proximolateral
correct
2.8.12.39 inferomedial
correct
2.9.12.39 superoinferior
correct
2.10.12.39 laterosuperior
correct
2.11.12.39 superiormedial
superomedial
2.12.12.39 medofrontal
mediofrontal
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