History Chapter 10- The Enlightenment
Terms
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- deism
- religioius philosohy; based on reason/natural law
- handel
- thought god was with him when he composed the messiah
- to protect natural rights
- purpose of a social contract according to locke
- rosseau
- felt we should submit to the will of the majority
- voltaire
- said "I dissaprove what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
- critized christianity
- why voltaire was imprisoned
- solitary, evil, nasty brutish
- according to hobbes, by nature humans are
- lavoisier
- defined element; made chemistry a pure science
- absolute monarchy
- type of government hobbes favored
- bacon
- developed the scentific method
- beethoven
- brought the piano into the limelight
- galileo
- discoverd moons around jupiter, had to recant his theories or be punished by catholic church
- kepler
- used math to prove planets move in ellipses; no fear of revealing his ideas since he was a protestant
- descartes
- said "Ithink therefore I am"
- vesalius
- dissected human bodies published books on anatomy
- locke
- his ideas were used by jefferson in the declaration of independence
- right to freedom speech and press
- two ideas of voltairs in our country today
- newton
- developed calculus and theory of gravity
- life liberty property
- our natural rights according to locke
- bach
- combined many melodies t once
- Frederic II
- Enlightened leader of prussia totally abolished torture
- mozart
- wrote "twinkle twinkle"
- montesquie
- believed government poweres should be divided into three branches
- galen
- findings of harvey and vesalius disputed whose ideas
- freedom
- hobbes' social contract between ruler and ruled stated men give up ________ in exchange for govt protection
- beethoven
- composer who went deaf
- harvey
- found that bolld is pumped throgh the heart
- copernicus
- sun was center of universe; afraid to reveal due to catholic church
- reason
- enlightenment thinkers defined the world using what as their base