ACDEC Music Demicards III
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- When did Joseph II try to make a German-speaking theater in Vienna
- 1776
- For how many yrs was M a freemason?
- 7
- What is the name of M's most ambitious serious opera?
- Idomeneo
- Mozart ended up going where after getting a letter from his dad?
- France
- When M wanted to go with the Webers to Italy, where did his dad say he must go?
- to France
- Who was Archduke Leopold of Tuscany later known as?
- Emperor Leopold II
- After asking Archudke Ferdinand, L M inquired to the Archduke ___ of Tuscany about a position for M
- Leopold
- Why did Joseph II try to shut down the Burgtheater?
- save $ during a war w/ the Turks
- How did Singspiel come to be accepted in Viennese society
- Joseph II liked it and imposed it on society
- Singspiel was welcomed in Vienna T/F
- T
- In the closing of exp and recap of M piano concerto, is it necessary to provide new melodic material?
- yes
- Who was italy's most famous opera composer in the 19th century
- Verdi
- After 1786, M started composing lots of _____
- operas
- With what era do listeners usually associate M's Piano Concerto in D minor, K 466
- Romantic
- How was music used in Masonic rituals
- acc for "trips about the Lodge", before and after prayer, entrance into Lodge, closing meetings
- Which concerto is M's most famous?
- k 455 in D minor
- How does the solo exposition differ from the orchestra exposition in M's PC in A Major, K 488
- solo exp more ornamented and includes a moderation
- What does the Fellow Craft Degree represent
- strong manhood
- For what event did M compose the Masonic work Gesellenreise?
- his father's initiation into the Fellow Craft Degree
- Which Degree was the most impt in M's Masonic-music career
- Fellow Craft
- 3 degrees of membership within the Blue Lodge of Freemasonry
- Entered Apprentice, Fellow Craft, Master Mason
- What was the name of the original Masonic group
- Blue Lodge of Freemasonry
- Why did Masonic lodges hold many concert
- charity
- Eroica's 1st or last movement was the longest in history
- 1st
- The ideas of the Enlightenment are most apparent in M's ___ music
- Masonic
- How did B communicate w/ others at end of life?
- conversation books
- What was the highest rank M achieved as a Freemason
- Master Mason
- When M went back to Salzburg, what was his position?
- court organist
- Who were the Free and Accepted Masons
- secretive and charitable fratrnity
- What is the title of M's 1st composition
- Andante in C
- Who composed the 1st piece of music M learned to play
- Georg Christoph Wagenseil
- Where did M compose Idomeneo
- Salzburg
- Who commissioned M to write Idomeneo
- Elector of Bavaria
- In what city did the 1st performance of Idomeneo take place
- Munich
- Mozart preferred the opera seria or buffa style?
- buffa
- What is the 1st composition of B's middle period?
- 3rd SYmphony
- Where was M born?
- Salzburg
- What is a cantata
- musical composition for voices and orchestra based on a religious text
- Since Haydn saw ___'s commemoration at Westminster Abbey, Haydn wanted to write ___ music
- Handel, choral
- T/F: Jefferson's library was built in the style of the Acropolis
- F: based on the Roman Pantheon
- What separates artists of the 18th century from those of different time periods
- wanted to master asethetic properties of art in classical antiquity
- In Bonn, Haydn was shown ___'s cantatas, convincing Haydn to become his teacher
- Beethoven
- Setting the soloist's opening theme of the recap in the subdominant is characteristic of whose writing?
- Schubert
- what is programmatic music?
- represents a person, place, or thing
- name all the functions in the 7 scale degrees
- tonic, supertonic, mediant, subdominant, dominant, submediant, leading tone
- Musicians in the ___ era found inspiration in the alleged magical powers of music in antiquity
- Baroque
- What is an ostinato
- short musical pattern repeated throughout some or all of a composition
- texture
- the way musical parts come together
- During which verses of Voi does the music become more passionate and dissonant?
- 6 and 7