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World History 9 Weeks Test

Terms

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aryans
what group settled in India and est. a caste system in India?
aegen ironian black mediterranean
four liquid highways that linked most parts of Greece?
hallenistic
a blend of greek and other influences
sparta
who won the pelopennesian war
nirvana
the release from selfishness and pain that comes from complete understanding
aristotle
gave rules of logic that are the forerunners of modern scientific method
latins, greeks, eturscians
three groups that settled the italian pennisula and eventually battled for control
right views, right resolve, right speech, right conduct, right livelihood, right effort, right mindfulness, right concentration
parts of the noble eightfold path
strengthen athenian democracy, to hold and strengthen the empire, to glorify athens
three goals of pericles for athens
troy
what civilization had flourished on this island for 600 years
karma
good or bad deeds
reincarnation
the belief that one is born again and again until moksha is achieved
writing system, language, legends which later formed, religion, arts, and politics
how did the myceneans preserve elements of the minoan culture
socrates
questioned the traditional greek values and was condemned to death
constatine
moved the capital from roman empire from rome to byzantium
roman peace
pax romana
phonenicians
about 1100 b.c. after Crete's decline, who were the most powerful traders along the medeterrrain
legions
roman soldiers were organized into large military units called
climate, land, sea
three impt. geographical influences on Greek civilization
siddhartha gautama
founder of buddhism?
agustus
ablest emperor of the roman empire
parthenon
most magnificant building on the acropolis
zionism
call for a jewish home in palestine
caste
buddisim shares with hinduism a belief in reincarnation however, buddhism rejects the hindu belief in the ___________ system
archimedes
gave us many laws of physics that served as the basis for many modern inventions
euclid
a highly regarded mathematcian who wrote a geometry text
Anatolia
what island did the warrior king of mycenae invade
pelopennesian war
war between athens and sparta
plato
who described his ideal society in the republic an oligarchy not a democracy
diocletian
divded the roman empire into two parts

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