Religion Exam: Chapter 4
Terms
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- Quicumque vult
- Whoever wishes (to be saved)
- Athanasian Creed
- Incarnation/Trinity
- Gnosis
- Knowledge
- Dokesis
- Appearance
- Oikoumene
- Whole inhabited world
- Chrysostom
- Golden-mouthed
- Anachorein
- To withdraw
- Ousia
- Substance
- Vulgus
- Common
- Theotokos
- God-bearer
- Orthodox Catholicism derives from the Deposit of Faith.
- True
- Platonic philosophy viewed te natural world as superior to the world of ideas.
- False
- A diocesan council convenes all th bishops in the world.
- False
- St. Ambrose of Milan gave us the Latin Vulgate
- False
- Appolinarius denied the existence of a human mind and will in Christ.
- True
- Monothelitism maintained one will in Christ, but two natures.
- True
- Pelagius taught that man could be saved without grace.
- True
- Mani rejected the Gnostic role of conflict between light and darkness.
- True
- Arius taught that Christ was a creature of the father, though the oldest infinite being.
- True
- St Athanasius is best known for combating the Docetist heresy.
- False
- The Emperor Liberius called the Council of Nicea
- False
- Nestorius taught that Mary did not deserve the title of Theotokos
- True
- St. Vladmir is the "Apostle of Armenia"
- False
- Pelagius believed that all a man needed to be saved was to deny Christ had three natures.
- False
- Theodosius cemented the union between Church and state with his decree of 391 making Christianity the official religon of the empire.
- True
- What do the two main points of the Athanasian creed emphasize?
- The Incarnation and the Trinity
- An ___________ is a ban solemnly pronounced by an ecclesiastical authority and accompanied by excommunication.
- anathema
- What occurs when someone freely chooses to hold tenents opposed to Church teaching?
- formal heresy
- What heresy split people into two classes: pneumatokoi and sarkikou.
- Gnosticism
- Marcion recognized only St.______ as a legitimate authority because of his teaching regarding freedom from the law.
- Paul
- "The whole world has gone Aryan, then it is ____________ against the world"
- Athanasius
- Who taught that Christ was never fully human or fully divine?
- Nestorius
- What heresy denied the two natures of Christ?
- Monophysitism
- A _________ is one who gives up Sacred Scriptures under Diocletian.
- Traditor
- Who taught that Jesus was neither God nr equal to the Father, but raised to the level of "Son of God" because of his fidelity and piety.
- Arius
- What saint is known as the Athanasius of the west?
- St. Hilary of Portiers
- Who were the three Cappadocian saints?
- St Gregory of Nyssa, St Gregory of Nazianzus and St. Basil the Great
- Wo taught that the human nature of Christ was absorbed into the Divine nature as a drop of water is absorbed into the ocean?
- Euthyches
- What heresy rejected the validity of the sacraments celebrated by priests and bishops who had formerly betrayed their faith?
- Donatism
- Which saint lived a life summarized by his constant affirmation of "Our hearts are restless until they rest in thee, Oh Lord"?
- St Augustine