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Terms

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the sensitive stage of development
organizing effects occur at
progesterone
prepares the uterus for the implantation of a fertilized ovum and promotes the maintenance of pregnancy
estrogents
group of female hormones-- estradiol and others
meadow vole
low vasopressin levels--bad parent
third thing a hormone does
bind to chromosomes where they activate or inactivate specific genes
praire voles
secret large amounts of vasopresson-- good parent
androgens
group of male hormones-- testosterone and others
POA
preoptic area
any time in life
activating effects occur at
alpha-fetoprotein
binds with estrogen and blocks it from leaving the blood stream and entering the cells
activating effects
hormone temporarily activates a particular response
second thing a hormone does
enter cells or activate certain kinds of proteins in the cytoplasm
first thing hormone does
bind to membrane receptors
estradiol
female hormone
FSH
Follical Stimulating hormone
organizing effects
determines whether the brain and body will develop female or male characteristics.
sexually dimorphic nucleus
an area in the anterior hypothalamus that is lrager in the male than in the female and contributes to control of male sexual behavior.
periovulatory period
when ovulation occurs, is the time of maximum fertility
follical stimulating hormone
promotes the growth of a follcile in the ovary
ovaries
egg-producing organ
Lutenizing hormone
surge of LH and FSH combine cause the follicle to release an ovum
menstrual cycle
periodic variation in hormones and fertility over the course of about 28 days
testoserone
male hormone
sex-limited genes
genes that androgens or estrogens activate.. control most of the differences you see between the male and female animals

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