Capsular Patterns
Terms
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- TMJ
- Limit of mouth opening
- Occiptioatlantal
- FB > BB
- Atlantoaxial
- Restriction with rotation
- C3-T2
-
Limitation in all motions except FLEX
(SB=ROT > BB)) - Sternoclavicular
- Limited elevation, pain at end
- Acromioclavicular
- Limited elevation, pain at end
- GH
- ER>ABD>IR
- Humeroulnar
- Flex>EXT
- Humeroradial
- FLEX>EXT
- Forearm
- SUP=PRO with loss of elbow ROM
- Proximal radioulnar
- PRO>SUP
- Distal radioulnar
- PRO>SUP
- Wrist
- FLEX=EXT
- Midcarpal
- Equal all direction
- Trapeziometacarpal
- ABD>EXT
- Carpometacarpals 2-5
- Equal all directions
- UE digits
- FLEX>EXT
- T-Spine
- SB and ROT>EXT>FLEX
- L-Spine
- SB = ROT>EXT>FLEX
- SI, symphysis pubis and sacrococcygeal
- Pain when joints are stressed
- Hip
- Limited FLEX and IR, some limited ABD, little or no limit in ADD and ER
- Knee
- FLEX >> EXT
- Talofibular
- Pain when joint is stressed
- Talocrural
- PF>DF
- Talocalcaneal (=subtalar)
- INV>EV (Fixed in valgus)
- Midtarsal
- SUP>PRO, limited PF, DF, ADD and IR
- Metatarsophalangeal 1
- EXT >> FLEX
- Metatarsophalangeal 2-5
- Variable, usually FLEX
- IPs
- EXT