goniometry 5

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CMC Carpometacarpal Abduction Arms: (thumb)
proximal - lateral midline of the second metacarpal
distal - lateral midline of first metacarpal
CMC Carpometacarpal Abduction end feel rom: end feel is firm
rom is 70
CMC Carpometacarpal Abduction fulcrum: lateral aspect of radial styloid process
CMC Carpometacarpal Opposition Arms: measure the difference between the thumb and soft pads
CMC Carpometacarpal Opposition end feel rom: end feel is soft or firm
rom blank
CMC Carpometacarpal Flexion Arms: (thumb)
proximal - dorsal midline of first metacarpal
distal - dorsal midline of first proximal phalanx
CMC Carpometacarpal Flexion end feel rom: end feel is hard
rom is 50 to 60
CMC Carpometacarpal Flexion fulcrum: (thumb)
dorsal aspect of the mcp joint
CMC Carpometacarpal Extension Arms: (thumb)
proximal - dorsal metacarpal
distal - dorsal proximal phalanx
CMC Carpometacarpal Extension end feel rom: end feel is firm
rom is 0
CMC Carpometacarpal Extension fulcrum: (thumb)
dorsal aspect of the mcp joint
(thumb)IP Interphangeal flexion arms: (thumb)
proximal - dorsal proximal phalanx of the thumb
distal - dorsal distal phalanx
(thumb)IP Interphangeal flexion end feel rom: end feel is firm
rom is 80
(thumb)IP Interphangeal flexion fulcrum: (thumb)
dorsal ip joint
(thumb)IP Interphangeal extension arms: (thumb)
proximal - dorsal midline of proximal phalanx
distal - dorsal midline of distal phalanx
(thumb)IP Interphangeal extension end feel rom: end feel is firm
rom is 10 to 20
(thumb)IP Interphangeal extension fulcrum: dorsal ip joint of the thumb
Metacarpal Phalangeal Flexion MCP 2 through 5 Arms: proximal - dorsal midline of the metacarpal
distal - dorsal midline of proximal phalanx
Metacarpal Phalangeal Flexion MCP 2 through 5 end feel rom: end feel is hard
rom is 90
Metacarpal Phalangeal Flexion MCP 2 through 5 fulcrum: dorsal mcp joint of the fingers
Metacarpal Phalangeal Extension MCP 2 through 5 arms: proximal - dorsal midline of metacarpal
distal - dorsal midline of proximal phalanx
Metacarpal Phalangeal Extension MCP 2 through 5 end feel rom: end feel is firm
rom 20 to 45
Metacarpal Phalangeal Extension MCP 2 through 5 fulcrum: dorsal mcp joint of the fingers
Metacarpal Phalangeal Abduction MCP 2 through 5 arms: proximal - dorsal midline of metacarpal
distal - midline proximal of phalanx
Metacarpal Phalangeal Abduction MCP 2 through 5 end feel rom: end feel is firm
rom is 0
Proximal Interphalangeal Flexion PIP MCP 2 through 5 arms: proximal - dorsal midline of proximal phalanx
distal - dorsal midline of middle phalanx
Proximal Interphalangeal Flexion PIP MCP 2 through 5 end feel rom: end feel is hard
rom is 100
Proximal Interphalangeal Flexion PIP MCP 2 through 5 fulcrum: dorsal pip joint of fingers
Proximal Interphalangeal Extension PIP MCP 2 through 5 arms: proximal - dorsal midline of proxmal phalanx
distal - dorsal midline of middle phalanx
Proximal Interphalangeal Extension PIP MCP 2 through 5 end feel rom: end feel is firm
rom is 0
Proximal Interphalangeal Extension PIP MCP 2 through 5 fulcrum: dorsal pip joint of the fingers
Distal Interphalangeal Flexion DIP MCP 2 through 5 arms: proximal - dorsal midline of middle phalanx
distal - dorsal midline of distal phalanx
Distal Interphalangeal Flexion DIP MCP 2 through 5 end feel rom: end feel is firm
rom is 70 to 90
Distal Interphalangeal Flexion DIP MCP 2 through 5 fulcrum: dorsal dip joint of finger
Distal Interphalangeal Extension DIP MCP 2 through 5 arms: proximal - dorsal midline of middle phalanx
distal - dorsal midline of distal phalanx
Distal Interphalangeal Extension DIP MCP 2 through 5 end feel rom: end feel is firm
rom is 0
Distal Interphalangeal Extension DIP MCP 2 through 5 fulcrum: dorsal dip joint
Dorsiflexion of foot arms: proximal - head of fibula
distal - lateral aspect of 5th metatarsal
Dorsiflexion of foot end feel rom: end feel is firm
rom is 20
Dorsiflexion of foot fulcrum: lateral apsect of lateral malleolus
Plantar flexion of foot arms: proximal - head of fibula
distal - lateral aspect of 5th metatarsal
Plantar flexion of foot end feel rom: end feel is firm
rom is 40
Plantar flexion of foot fulcrum: lateral aspect of the lateral malleolus
Inversion of the foot arms: proximal - tibia tuberosity
distal - anterior midline of second metatarsal
Inversion of the foot end feel rom: end feel is firm
rom 30 to 35
Inversion of the foot fulcrum: anterior aspect between the malleoluses
Eversion of the foot arms: proximal - tibial tuberosity
distal - anterior midline of second metatarsal
Eversion of the foot end feel rom: end feel is hard
rom 15 to 20
Eversion of the foot fulcrum: anterior aspect of the malleoluses
Hip Flexion arms: proximal - lateral midline of trunk
distal - lateral epicondyle
Hip Flexion end feel rom: end feel is soft
rom is 100 to 120
Hip Flexion fulcrum: greater trochanter
Hip Extension arms: proximal - lateral midline of trunk
distal - lateral epicondyle
Hip Extension end feel rom: end feel is firm
rom is 20 to 30
Hip Extension fulcrum: greater trochanter
Hip Abduction arms: proximal - ASIS
distal - patella
Hip Abduction end feel rom: end feel is firm
rom 40 to 45
Hip Abduction fulcrum: ASIS
Hip Adduction arm: proximal - ASIS
distal - patella
Hip Adduction end feel rom: end feel is firm
rom is 20 to 30
Hip Adduction fulcrum: ASIS
Hip interanl Rotation arms: proximal - pointing to floor
distal - center between the malleoluses
Hip interanl Rotation end feel rom: end feel is firm
rom is 45 to 50
Hip interanl Rotation fulcrum: patella
Hip external rotation arms: proximal - pointing to floor
distal - center between medial and lateral malleolus
Hip external rotation end feel rom: end feel is firm
rom is 45 to 50
Hip external rotation fulcrum: patella
Knee flexion arms: proximal - greater trochanter
distal - lateral malleolus, fibular head
Knee flexion end feel rom: end feel is soft
rom is 135 to 150
Knee flexion fulcrum: lateral epicondyle
Knee Extension arms: prox - greater trochanter
distal - lateral malleolus fibular head
Knee Extension end feel rom: end feel is firm
rom is 10
Knee Extension fulcrum: lateral epicondyle

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