Intro to massage
Terms
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- Dr. Delores Krieger
- developed therapeutic touch-energetic approach
- Esalen and Gestalt
- inspired pyschotherapists to explore massage and movement therapies
- Dr. Charles K. Mills
- a neurologist and massage advocate who criticized uneven quality of practitioners
- reflexive
- techniques that stimulate the nervous system, the endocrine system, and the chemicals of the body
- mechanical
- techniques that directly affect soft tissue. moves body fluids and intestinal content
- stimulating
- excitation that activates the sensory nerves
- William Reich
- founded psychotherapeutic body techniques
- relaxing
- methods that move the body, causing muscles to contract and relax joints
- Sister Kenny
- used massage in treatment of polio
- 5 physiologic effects of massage
- neuromuscular, connective tissue, circulation,ans, and electrical-chemical
- Followers of Johann Mezger
- used french terms such as effleurage and petrisage
- Per Henrik Ling
- proposed an intergrated program of active and passive movements based on swedish gymnastics
- Passive movements
- range of motion and stretching when performed by therapist
- Mathias Roth
- an english physician who studied with Ling
- Ida Rolf
- developed rolfing
- Charles F. and George H. Taylor
- introduced Swedish movement in the united states
- Ambrose Pare
- used massage for joint stiffness and wound healing after surgery
- Active movements
- known as exercise
- Margaret Knott and Dorothy Voss
- wrote first book on propriaceptive neuromuscular facillitation
- Movement approach
- changes abnormal movement patterns into optimal ones
- Alexander Lowen
- founded bioenergetics
- Dr Boris Chaitow and Dr. Stanley Lief
- cofounders of the neuromuscular technique
- Massage in the western world
- kept alive as part of folk culture
- Massage in the eastern world
- a continuation of greco-roman traditions.
- Dr. Milton Trager
- developed Trager system
- Mechanical approach
- attempts mechanical changes in soft tissue
- Elizabeth Dicke
- developed connective tissue massage
- 2000 bc
- massage first mentioned in writing
- 1992ad
- national certification examput into effect
- 1478 ad
- De Medicina was rediscovered and published
- Dr. John Harvey Kellogg
- a battle creek physician who used massage and hydrotherapy
- chemical
- effects of massage produced by the release of chemicals in the body
- proprioceptors
- sensory receptors that detect joint and muscle activity
- 1894 ad
- massage scandals revealed in british medical journal
- intuition
- knowing somthing without going through a conscious process of thinking
- 1856 ad-
- Taylor brothers introduce swedish to united states
- centering
- ability to pay attention to a specific area
- 1776-1839 ad
- Ling is given credit for development of swedish massage