Vocabulary from Chapters 3 and 4 of Pasajes
Terms
undefined, object
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- acercarse a
- to move near to
- agacharse
- to duck (down)
- aplastar
- to squash, smash
- botar
- to dump, tip over
- cargar
- to carry; to load
- ensuciar
- to dirty, make messy
- estar a salvo
- to be safe
- impedir
- to impede, prevent
- lanzar
- to launch; to throw
- rendirse
- to give up, surrender
- tener lugar
- to take place
- tener que ver con
- to have to do with
- tirar
- to throw
- la batalla
- battle
- el caos
- chaos
- el cohete
- rocket
- el/la contendiente
- combatant
- el desfile
- parade
- la muchedumbre
- crowd
- el objetivo
- target
- la risa
- laugh, laughter
- la sangre
- blood
- alimenticio/a
- (pertaining to) food
- insoportable
- unbearable
- sangriento/a
- bloody
- animar
- to enliven, motivate
- cargar en andas
- to carry in a procession
- desempeñar un papel
- to play a role
- encargarse de
- to take charge of
- entregar
- to give, deliver
- fortalecer
- to strengthen
- pedir posada
- to request lodging
- rechazar
- to reject
- reconocer
- to recognize
- recordar
- to remember; to recall, bring to mind; to remind
- referirse
- to refer to
- ubicarse
- to be located
- el ajuste
- adjustment
- el arzobispo
- archbishop
- el atrio
- churchyard
- la búsqueda
- search
- la capilla
- chapel
- el cerro
- hill
- la cima
- top (of a hill or mountain)
- la colonia
- neighborhood (Mexico)
- el culto
- devotion
- la curación
- cure
- la diosa
- goddess
- los dulces
- candy
- la época
- season, time of year
- el gasto
- expense
- el juguete
- toy
- el milagro
- miracle
- el nicho
- small religious shrine
- la oración
- prayer
- el Papa
- Pope
- la parada
- stop
- el pastor
- shepherd
- criar
- to raise, bring up
- desempeñar
- to fulfill (a function)
- pertenecer
- to belong
- recoger
- to collect; to pick up; to take in
- repartir
- to share; to divide up
- sobrevivir
- to survive
- tener en común
- to have in common
- el ahijado / la ahijada
- godson/goddaughter
- el compadrazgo
- godparent status, relationship
- el compadre / la comadre
- godfather/godmother of another's child
- la estructura
- structure
- el lazo
- tie, link
- el padrino / la madrina
- godfather/godmother
- la supervivencia
- survival
- la urbanización
- urbanization, migration toward the cities
- aislado/a
- isolated
- castigar
- to punish
- competir
- to compete
- cooperar
- to cooperate
- dar a luz
- to give birth
- divorciarse
- to get divorced
- educar
- to rear, bring up; to teach (rules of good behavior)
- gozar (de)
- to enjoy
- independizarse
- to become independent
- el cariño
- affection
- el castigo
- punishment
- la cohabitación
- cohabitation, living together
- la competencia
- competition
- la disciplina
- discipline
- el divorcio
- divorce
- la educación
- upbringing; education
- la separación matrimonial
- separation
- la unión consensual
- common-law marriage
- cotidiano/a
- daily
- aceptar
- to accept
- asustar
- to frighten
- cumplir
- to complete, fulfill
- cumplir ___ años
- to turn ___ years old
- disfrazarse
- to disguise oneself
- festejar
- to celebrate; to "wine and dine"
- gastar una broma
- to play a prank
- morir
- to die
- tener miedo
- to be afraid
- la bruja
- witch
- el Día de las Brujas
- Halloween
- el Día de los Muertos (de los Difuntos)
- Day of the Dead (All Souls' Day)
- el Día de todos Santos
- All Saints' Day
- el cementario
- cemetary
- el cumpleaños
- birthday
- el disfraz
- costume, disguise
- el esqueleto
- skeleton
- el fantasma
- ghost
- el más allá
- the hearafter; life after death
- el miedo
- fear
- el monstruo
- monster
- la muerte
- death
- el muerto / la muerta
- dead person
- la Semana Santa
- Holy Week
- la vela
- candle
- lo sobrenatural
- the supernatural
- el cuento
- story, narrative, tale
- la cuenta
- bill (money owed), calculation, account
- casarse con
- to marry
- cuidar
- to take care of
- disciplinar
- to discipline
- discutir
- to argue
- enamorarse (de)
- to fall in love (with)
- estar a cargo (de)
- to be in charge (of)
- golpear
- to hit
- llevar una vida (feliz/difícil
- to lead a (happy/difficult) life
- mimar
- to indulge, spoil (a person)
- pelear(se)
- to fight
- portarse bien/mal
- to behave/misbehave
- la crianza
- childrearing
- divorciarse de
- to divorce
- el hijo úunico / la hija única
- only child
- el huérfano / la huérfana
- orphan
- el noviazgo
- courtship
- el novio / la novia
- boyfriend/girlfriend; fiance
- la pareja
- couple; partner
- el viudo / la viuda
- widower/widow
- el abuelo / la abuela
- grandfather/grandmother
- el bisabuelo / la bisabuela
-
great-grandfather/
great-grandmother - el bisnieto / la bisnieta
-
great-grandson/
great-granddaughter - el cuñado / la cuñada
-
brother-in-law/
sister-in-law - el esposo / la esposa
- husband/wife; spouse
- el hermano / la hermana
- brother/sister
- el marido
- husband
- la mujer
- wife
- el nieto / la nieta
- grandson/granddaughter
- la nuera
- daughter-in-law
- los padres
- parents
- el primo / la prima
- cousin
- el sobrino / la sobrina
- nephew/niece
- el suegro / la suegra
- father-in-law/mother-in-law
- el tío / la tía
- uncle/aunt
- el yerno
- son-in-law
- bien educado/a, mal educado/a
- well-mannered, ill-mannered
- cariñoso/a
- affectionate
- malcriado/a
- bad-mannered, ill-mannered
- soportar
- to tolerate, to put up with
- mantener
- to support financially
- apoyar
- to support (to back or to favor)
- sostener
- to support (in physical sense of to hold or hold up)
- cerca
- close (physical proximity)
- íntimo/a
- close (friendship or emotional ties)
- unido/a
- close (family ties, but not blood relationships)