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depression

Terms

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acetic acid
acetaldehyde gets converted to ___ by acetaldehyde dehydrogenase
tricyclics
prevents presynaptinc neuron from reabsorbting sertonin, dopamine, or norepinephrine after releasing them drowsiness, dry mouth, difficuly urinating
methadone (heroin)
if people can't quit all together, they should swap to a safer drug.
atypical antidepressants
miscallaneous group of groups with antidepressent effects and mild side effects
lithium salts
stabilizes moof, preventing a relapse into either mania or depression. low dose is ineffective and high dose is toxic
selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors
prevents reaborbtion of specifically serotonin. nausea and headache side effects
antabuse
antagonizes the effects of acetylaldehyde dehyrogenase
acetaldehyde
what ethyl alcohol decoposes to
electoconvulsive therapy (ECT)
works fastest
monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs)
block the enzyme MAO a presynaptic terminal enzyme that metabolizes catecholaines and serotonin into inactive forms. when this enzyme is blocked, the presynaptic terminal has more of its transmitter available for release. avoid foods containing tyramine

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