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Chapter 14

Terms

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Edwin L. Drake
first person to use steam engine to drill fro oil
John D. Rockefeller
head of the standard oil company
Munn v. Illinois
court case that gave government right to regulate private industry
Christopher Sholes
inventor of the typewriter
Eugene V. Debs
leader of the american railway union
Mary Harris Jones
organizer for united marine workers
Thomas Alva Edison
inventor of the light bulb
Alexander Graham Bell
inventor of the telephone
vertical integration
process in which a company buys out its suppliers
Social Darwinism
theory that taught only the strong survived
Sherman Antitrust Act
law that outlawed trusts
Industrial Workers of the World (IWW)
union of radicals and socialists nicknamed the wobblies
Andrew Carnegie
Scottish immigrant who became a giant in the steel industry
horizontal integration
process in which companies producing similar products merge
transcontinental railroad
a railroad that crosses the entire country
American Federation of Labor (AFL)
name of union led by Samuel Gompers
Credit Moblier
name of company involved in stealing of railroad money
Samuel Gompers
union leader
George M. Pullman
inventor of the sleeping car
Bessemer Process
technique used to make steel from iron
Interstate Commerce Act
law granting congress authority to regulate railroad activities

Deck Info

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