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Chapter 17 Test

Chapter 17
Section 1
Section 2
Section 3
Section 4

Terms

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Cenozoic
era is the time in which Home sapiens evolved
Amphibians
the first backboned animals on land
Species
known as a group of organisms that normally reproduce only among themselves
Why is the fossil record from this time so limited
rocks have been buried and changed by heat and pressure
Trilbote
small marine creatures that walked along the seafloor
when did animals without backbones called invertabrates develop
near the end of the precambrian time
when did the palezoic era begin
about 545 million years ago
when did the ozone layer begin to develop
following the apearance in cyanobacteria
Why do you think some people argue against preserving habitats?
they want the government to keep making money and dont care about the habitats
In what epoch, period, and era do you live in?
Cenezoic era, recent epoch. and quademary period
Lifeforms and geologic events
determines the divisions or eras and periods on the geologic time scale
When does the Paleozoic Era begin
when organisms develop hard parts
Natural Selection
process by which organisms with traits that are suited to a certain enviroment have a better chance of survival than organisms whose traits are not suited to it
Eras
major subdivisions of the geologic timescale based on differences in life- forms
when was the earth born
4.5 billion years ago
what were most life forms
marine meaning they live in the water
Habitat
where organisms live, grow, and interact with each other and with the enviroment
Stromatolites
fossil records begin with fossilized cyanobacteria
why do you think fossils from organisms during the Precambrian time are so sparse
b/c invertabrates are soft
When did the first dinosaur appear
triassic period
list three ways humans cause extinctions
by making changes in the enviroment, over hunting, and logging

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