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science vocab 22

Terms

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voltmeter
a device used to measure electrostatic potential differences between two points.
electric motor
transfers electric energy to mechanical energy
alternating current
an electric current that reverses its direction at regularly recurring patterns
direct current
an electric current that flows in one direction
magnetic field
the region around a magnet where the magnetic force is exerted
ammeter
a meter that measures the flow of electrical current in amperes
electromagnet
a temporary magnet made by coiling wire around an iron core
generator
a device that uses electromagnetic induction to convert mechanical energy to electrical energy
magnetic pole
the ends of a magnet, where magnetic force are greatest
transformer
a device that can alternating current of voltage
magnetism
a property of some metals there isa force of repulsion or attraction between certain lke and unlike poles
magnetic domain
group of atoms that are alligned by magnetic pole
superconductor
a material that has no electrical resistance
electromagnetic induction
process in which electic current is produced by moving a wire loop

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