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Darstar's fun quiz

it is fun

Terms

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conservation of charge
the law that states that charges are neither created nor destroyed but only transferred from one material to another
electric current
the flow of electrical charges through a material
electric field
the region around a charged object where the object's electric force interacts with other charged objects
What is one important difference between magnetism and electricity?
magnetism cannot exist alone but electricity can exist alone
voltage
the difference in electrical potential energy between two places in a circuit
electric circuit
a complete, unbroken path through which electric charges can flow
induction
a method of charging an object by means of the electric field of another object; the object has no direct contact
What is the "path of least resistance"?
this means that the person is doing something in the easiest way possible
the unit of measure for resistance is an upside down pie?
T or F
electric force
the attraction or repulsion between electric charges
friction
a method of charging an object by rubbing it against another when the two rub against each other
What is the difference between charging by induction and charging by conduction?
charging by induction is the movement of electrons to one part of an object that is caused by the electric field of a second object. charging by conduction is the transfer of electrons from a charged object to another object by direct contact
Charges that are the same repel each other?
T or F
Charges that are different attract each other?
T or F
insulator
a material through which charges cannot easily flow
Why don't you get a shock from touching an extension cord?
the cord allows charge to continue to the appliance, but stops it from flowing into your hand and shocking you
What is a voltage source?
a voltage source is a device that creates a potential difference in an electric circuit
What is electric force?
in electricity, electric force is the attraction or repulsion between electric charges
static discharge
the loss of static electricity as electricity as electric charges transfer from one object to another
voltage source
a device that creates an electrical potential energy difference in an electric circuit; batteries and generators are voltage sources
resistance
the measurement of how difficult it is for charges to flow through a material
What is an electric circuit?
an electric circuit is a complete, unbroken path through which electric charges can flow
conduction
a method of charging an object by allowing electrons to flow by direct contact from one object to another object
conductor
a material through which charges can easily flow
static electricity
a buildup of charges on an object

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