ACT Unit 3- Pre Civil War Events
Terms
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- What are Anti-federalists?
- The Anti-Federalists did not support the consitution
- What were the federalists?
- The federalists were for teh consitution.
- According to the Federalists, What were the reasons for the Problems in the Nation?
- Problems with the Nation were linked to a weak confederation
- who were some of the Main Federalists?
- Hamilton, Madison, Jay, Marshall
- Who were the federalists supported by?
- Washington and Franklin
- Why didin't the Anti-Federalists like the Constitution?
- They viewed the Constitution as a radically centralizing document that would destry American Liberty
- Were the Anti-federalists for or against a strong central government?
- Against
- Who were the major Anti-federalists?
- Henry, Monroe, Hancock, Adams
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Which wanted a Bill of Rights?
_Anti-Federalists
_Federalists - Anti-Federalists
- What is Sattire?
- Making fun of Society with the hopes of bringing about change or realism
- Who Bought the Louisiana Purchase?
- Thomas Jefferson from Napolean
- Who did France recieve Louisiana from?
- Spain
- How much was Louisiana Bought for?
- 15 mil. dollars
- what were the states that were formed from the Louisiana Purchase?
- Lousisana, Arkansas, Misouri, Iowa, North Dakota, South Dakota, Nebraska, Kansas, Oklahoma, Colorado, Wyoming, and Montana
- What were the conditions of the Missouri Compromise?
- Main becomes a Free State and Missouri becomes a Slave state. Also an Arbitrary line dividing slavery between North and SOuth (not including Missouri)
- Before the Louisiana Purchase, how many free and slave states were there?
- 11
- who negociated the Treaty for Flordia?
- john Adams
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Which were the MOST influincial part of the westward expansion?
Canals
Railroads
Major Rivers - Railroads
- Was Walt Whitman a Transendintalist?
- No
- Who is credited with inventing Free-Verse?
- Walt Whitman
- Who was the founder of the Transindentalists club?
- Emerson, Thoreau, Margaret Fuller
- Did the Transindentalists believe in following laws?
- Yes and NO, They believed in questioning authortiy
- What is an Aphorism?
- a breif statement that exoresses a principal or truth about life
- What did the Transindentalists believe in?
- they believed in "questioning authority", that "things are because they are" that "Truth exists beyond reason" and that every indavidual is capable of discovering the higher truth through intuition
- Did the Transindintalists believe in slavery?
- NO
- What was Henry David Threau famous for?
- Removing himself form society & becoming compleatly self-reliant. He considered societie's values materialistic
- What is a paradox?
- a statement that seems to contridict itself
- Why did Texas remove itself from Mexico?
- because the Mexican Government wanted to remove slavery
- Why did the North not want Texas to join the union?
- because Texas supported slavery and it was a large amount of land so many slave states could come from that land makeing slvery have the higher numbers
- What brought about the Compromise of 1850?
- the Mexican American War, The Calefornia Gold Rush, and Oregonm County
- What were the conditions of the compromise of 1850?
-
_Free state
_NM territory created
_Utah Territory created
_Utah and NM could decided the slve issue by popular sovrenty
_Slavery abolished in Washinton
_The fugative Slave laws - What is the definition of Romanticism?
- A movement in the arts were writers glorified nature and celebrated individuality and the supernatural
- Why is Washinton Irving an inportant writer of his time?
- he put America on the Literary Map by pioneering humorous writing and short stories as a literary form
- Why did publishers refuse to publish Walt Whitman's "Leaves of Grass"
- because it was too raunchy
- Why did Frederick Douglass Write his Auto-Biography?
- Because people did not believe that such an educated man could have ever been a slave
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Which of the following statements concerning the Nissouri Compromise is NOT valid?
A- The Missouri Compromise permanently settled the issue of slavery in new states
B- The Missouri Compromise was unlike the compromises made at the Consitu - A
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How did the United States purchase Flordia?
A- the result of a war
B- purchased from Spain
C- Purchased from England
D-Part of the Loisiana Purcahse - B
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Which was NOT a provision of the Missouri Compromise?
A- Missouri was admitted to the Union as a slave state
B- Slavery was forbidden North of 36 degrees 30 minutes, except Missouri
C- For each slave state admitted to the - C
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Whicg of the following expanded the instiution of slavery?
A- Moral objections
B- the decline in the price of tobacco
C- the invention of the cotton gin
D- outlawinf of slavery in the Norh - C
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The cheif significance of the Louisiana Purcahse was that it
A- cost so little
B-assured american control of the mississippi
C- made war with France unneccary
D- stregnthened the federalists party - B
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The Louisiana Purcahse
A- doubled the size of America
B- forced Jefferson to reverse his interpretation of the consitution
C- was strongly supported by the fed. party
D- both A & B - D
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Lewis and Clark reached the rockies by following the
A-oregon trail
B-Colorado river
C- Missouri river
D- Platt River - C
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Which political Party was formed to oppose the extention of slavery?
A-Republican
B-Democrat
C-Know-Nothings
D- Whig - A
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Which political party was formed to oppose the growing political power of immagrants?
A-Republcan
B-Democrate
C-Know-nothings
D-Whig - C
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Which was NOT a point made in the Dred Scott decision?
A- The missouri Compromise was Void
B-Slaves were not citizens
C- Congress could not restrict slvery in the territories
D- A slave taken into a free state - D