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Anthro Final

Terms

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evolution
The process by which an organism. or group of organisms develops such distinc characteristics as to form a new species.
theory
testable model of the manner of interaction of a set of natural phenomena, capable of predicting future occurrences or observations of the same kind, and capable of being tested through experiment or otherwise verified through empirical observation
enculturation
an established culture teaches an individual by repitition, so that an individual can become an accepted member of a society
artifacts
any object manufactured or used by man
cultural patterns
any single characteristic of a culture, such as pattern of behavioror typical artifact
Culture
the enormous whole of learned, socially influenced behavior that has characterized humankind during the entire course of its history
subcultures
s psttern of culture sufficiently different as to be distinct from the overall culture of society
paleonthology
The science that treats of the forms of life observed through their fossil remains
cultural anthropology
the branch of anthropology concerned with himan culture and its development
Instinct
a biologically inherited pattern of complex behaviorthat helpsthe members of a species to adjust to their environment.
ethnology
The branch of anthropology that studies cultures, either one culture over an extended period of time or several cultures existing at the same time.
status
The position of an individual in relationship to others within his society
non-literature
lacking a writing system, as apposed to failing to learn to read and write in a society where literacy is the norm
anthropology
the study of humankind: the science that treats of the physical and cultural development of humankind
conspicuous consumption
the lavish spending on goods and services acquired mainly for the purpose of displaying income or wealth

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