Medical Vocab Lesson 8
Terms
undefined, object
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- aur-
-
combining form
ear - later-
-
combining form
side - oss-
-
combining form
bone - radic-
-
combining form
root - sopor-
-
combining form
sleep - vas-
-
combining form
vessel - -ae
-
genitive ending
singular
first declension - -i
-
genitive ending
singular
second declension - -orum
-
genitive ending
plural
second declension - -is
-
genitive ending
singular
third declension - -us, -i
-
nominative singular and plural endings
first and second declensions masculine - -a, -ae
-
nominative singular and plural endings
first and second declensions
feminine - -um, -a
-
nominative singular and plural endings
first and second declensions
neuter - -s,-(variety of endings), -es
-
nominative singular and plural endings
third declension
masculine/feminine - -(variety of endings), -(i)a
-
nominative singular and plural endings
third declension
neuter - -us, -us
-
nominative singular and plural endings
fourth declension
masculine - -u, -ua
-
nominative singular and plural endings
fourth declension
neuter - -es, -es
-
nominative singular and plural endings
fifth declension
feminine - ab-, (a- rarely before certain consonants; abs- before c and t)
-
prefix
away from - ad-, (a+letter- before letter, a- before sp,"
-
prefix
to, toward - ambi-
-
prefix
both - ante-
-
prefix
before, forward - bi- (bin-, bis-)
-
prefix
two, twice, double, both - circum-
-
prefix
around - con- (co- before h; col- before l; com- before e, m, p; cor- before r)
-
prefix
together, with; thoroughly, very - contra-
-
prefix
against, opposite - de-
-
prefix
down, away from, absent - dis- (di- before g, v, and usually before l; dif- before f)
-
prefix
apart, away - ex- (e- before consonants; ef- before f)
-
prefix
out of, away from - extra- (rarely extro-)
-
prefix
on the outside, beyond - in- (il- before l; im- before b, m, and p; ir- before r)
-
prefix
very, thoroughly - in-
-
prefix
not - infra-
-
prefix
beneath, below - inter-
-
prefix
between - intra- (rarely intro-)
-
prefix
within - non-
-
combining form/ prefix
nine, ninth - mult- (often multi-)
-
prefix
many, much, affecting many parts - ob- (oc- before c; op- before p)
-
prefix
against, toward, very, thoroughly - per- (pel- before l)
-
prefix
through; very, thoroughly - post-
-
prefix
after, following, behind - pre-
-
prefix
before, in front of - pro-
-
prefix
forward, in front - re-
-
prefix
back, again - retro-
-
prefix
backward, in back, behind - se-
-
prefix
apart, away from - semi-
-
prefix
half - sub- (suf- before f; sup- before p)
-
prefix
under - super- (often supra-)
-
prefix
over, above; excess - trans-
-
prefix
across, through - ultra-
-
prefix
beyond, excess - uni-
-
combining form/ prefix
one - bi-, bin-, bis-
-
combining form/ prefix
two, twice, double, both - tri-
-
combining form/ prefix
three - quadr-
-
combining form/ prefix
four - quint-
-
combining form/ prefix
five, fifth - sex-, sext-
-
combining form/ prefix
six, sixth - sept-
-
combining form/ prefix
seven - oct-, octa-
-
combining form/ prefix
eight - dec-, deca-
-
combining form/ prefix
ten, one-tenth - -al
-
adjective forming suffix
pertaining to - -an
-
adjective forming suffix
pertaining to, located in - -ar
-
adjective forming suffix
pertaining to, located in - -arium
-
noun forming suffix
denotes a place for something - -ary
-
adjective forming suffix
pertaining to - -ate
-
adjective forming suffix
having the form of, possessing - -ia
- noun forming suffix
- -ian
-
noun forming suffix
indicates an expert in a certain field - -ic
-
adjective forming suffix
pertaining to - -id
-
adjective forming suffix
pertaining to - -ile
-
adjective forming suffix
pertaining to, capable of - -ine
-
adjective forming suffix
pertaining to, located in - -ive
-
adjective forming suffix
pertaining to - -lent
-
adjective forming suffix
full of - -ose
-
adjective forming suffix
full of - -ous
-
adjective forming suffix
full of - -ty
- noun forming suffix
- -y
- noun forming suffix
- abdomin-
-
combining form
belly, abdomen - adip-
-
combining form
fat - bacill-
-
combining form
(rod, staff) bacillus - burs-
-
combining form
(leather sack) bursa - calc-
-
combining form
stone, calcium, lime (salts) - calor-
-
combining form
heat, energy - capit-
-
combining form
head - cerebr-
-
combining form
brain - cost-
-
combining form
rib - dent-
-
combining form
tooth - dors-
-
combining form
back (of the body) - extern-
-
combining form
outer - fibr-
-
combining form
fiber, filament - fistul-
-
combining form
(tube, pipe) fistula, an abnormal tubelike passage in the body - frig-, frigor-
-
combining form
cold - insul-
-
combining form
island - intern-
-
combining form
inner - meat-
-
combining form
passage, opening, meatus - nas-
-
combining form
nose - pur-
-
combining form
pus - radic-, rad-, radix-
-
combining form
root - ren-
-
combining form
kidney - sangui(n)-
-
combining form
blood - son-
-
combining form
sound - synov-
-
combining form
synovial fluid, synovial membrane or sac - tub-
-
combining form
(trumpet) tube - tuss-
-
combining form
cough - vacc-
-
combining form
cow - vir-, virus-
-
combining form
(poison, venom) virus - viscer-
-
combining form
internal organ(s)