Gross A Exam IV
Terms
undefined, object
copy deck
- Draw a picture of the muscles of the thigh w their functions
- see notes
- What is the femoral nerve supply? (7)
- (1)Pectineus (2)Sartorius (3)iliacus (4)rectus femoris (5)vastus lateralis (6)vastus medius (7)vastus intermedius
-
NAME
this nerve supplies the following muscles- the pectineus, sartorius, iliacus, rectus femoris, vastus lateralis, vastus medius,and vastus intermedius - femoral nerve
- When you think of this (1)you normal think of the thigh
- femoral
- When you normally think of the word (1)you think of the thigh
- femoral
- What are the exceptions to the femoral nerve supply?
- the psoas major is supplied by the anterior rami of the lumbar nerves
-
NAME
this is an exception to the femoral nerve and is supplied by the anterior rami of the lumbar nerves - psoas major
- Where is the pectineus muscle located?
- (1)superior ramus of the pubis (2)pectineal line of the femur
-
NAME
this muscle is located on the superior ramus of the pubis and the pectineal line of the femur - pectineus muscle
- Where is the sartorius muscle located?(2)
- (1)the anterior superior iliac spine and superior part of notch inferior to it (2)superior part of the medial surface of the tibia
-
NAME
this muscle articulates at the the anterior superior iliac spine and superior part of notch inferior to it and the superior part of the medial surface of the tibia - sartorius
- Where does the psoas major articulate? (2)
- (1)the vertebrae and discs btwn the transverse and all transverse process of all lumbar vertebrae (2)lesser trochanter of femur
-
NAME
this muscles articulate w the vertebrae and discs btwn the tranverse and all transverse process of all lumbar vertebrae and at the lesser trochanhter of the femur - psoas major
- Where does the ilicaus muscle articulate w the bone? (2)
- (1)the iliac crest and iliac fossa of the sacrum and anterior sacroiliac ligaments (2)the tendons of the psoas major, lesser trochanter and the femur distal to it
-
NAME
this muscle articualtes w the iliac crest and iliac fossa of the sacrum and anterior sacroiliac ligaments and the tendons of the psoas major, lesser trochnater and femur distal to it - iliacus muscle
- Where is the rectus femoris articualte w the bone? (3)
- (1)iliac spine and ilium (2)via common tendinous and independent attachments to the base of the patella (3)indirectly via patellar ligaments to the tibal tuberosity
-
NAME
this muscle articulates to the anterior inferior iliac crest and spine and ilium, via the common tendoninous and independent attachments to the base of the patella, and the indirectly via the patellar ligaments to the tibal tuberosity - rectus femoris
- Where does the vastus lateralis articulate w the bone? (2)
- (1)greater trochanter and the lateral tip of the aspera (2)via the common tendoninous and independent attachments to the base of the patella (3)indirectly via the patellar ligaments to the tibal tuberosity
- Where does the vastus medius articulate? (2)
- (1)intertochanteric line and medial lip of the linea asprea of the femur (2)via the common tendoninous and independent attachments to the base of the patella (3)indirectly via the patellar ligaments to the tibal tuberosity
-
NAME
this articulates w the intertochanteric line and the medial lip of the linea aspear, via the common tendoninous and independent attachments to the base of the patella, and the indirectly via the patellar ligaments to the tibal tuberosity - vastus medius
- Where does the vastus intermedius articulate at the bone? (2)
- (1)anterior and lateral surfaces of the shaft of the femur via the common tendoninous and independent attachments to the base of the patella (2)indirectly via the patellar ligaments to the tibal tuberosity
-
NAME
this articulates w the anterior and lateral surfaces of the shaft of the femur, via the common tendoninous and independent attachments to the base of the patella, and the indirectly via the patellar ligaments to the tibal tuberosity - vastus intermedius
- What is the function of the pectineus? (3)
- (1)adducts (2)flexes the thigh (3)assists w medial rotation of the thigh
-
NAME
this muscle adducts, flexes the thigh, and assists w medial rotation of the thigh - pectineus
- What is the function of the sartorius?
- (1)flexs (2)abducts (3)laterally rotates the thigh at the hip joint (4)flexes the leg at the knee joint
-
NAME
this muscle flexs, abducts, and laterally rotates at the hip joint, and flexes the leg at the knee joint - sartorius
- What are the different lliopsoas? (2)
- (1)psoas major (2)iliacus
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NAME
this consists of the psoas major and the iliacus - lliopsoas muscles
- What are the functions of the lliopsoas muscles?
- flexs thigh
-
NAME
these muscles act conjointly in flexing the thigh at the hip joint and stablizing it while the psoas major is also a postural muscle that helps control the deviation of the trunk and is active during standing - psoas major
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NAME
this muscle is a postural muscle that helps control the deviation of the trunk and is active during standing - psoas major
- the psoas major is a (1)muscle that helps control the deviation of the (2)and is active during(3)
- (1)postural (2)trunk (3)standing
- What are the functions of the quadriceps femoris muscles?
- (1)extend the leg at knee joint
-
NAME
these muscles extend the knee at the joint - quadriceps femoris
- What are the different quadricep femoris muscles? (4)
- (1)rectus femoris (2)vastus lateralis (3)vastus medialis (4)vastus intermedius
-
NAME
these muscles include the rectus femoris, vastus lateralis, vastus medialis, and vastus intermedius - quadriceps femoris
- What are the functions of the rectus femoris muscle? (2)
- (1)extends the leg at the knee joint (2)steadies the hip joint (3)helps the ilioposoas to flex the thigh
-
NAME
this extends the leg at the knee joint and steadies the hip joint and the lliopsoas to flex the thigh - rectus femoris
- Where does the adductor longus articulate? (2)
- (1)body and inferior ramus of the pubis (2)middle third of the linea aspera of the femur
-
NAME
this muscle articulates the body of the pubis inferior to the pubic crest, body and inferior ramus of the pubis, middle third of the linea aspera of the femur, pectineal line and proximal part of the linea of aspera of the femur - adductor longus
- Where does the adductor brevis articulate?
- (1)body and inferior ramus of pubis (2)pectineal line and proximal part of the linea aspera of the femur
-
NAME
this articulates w the body and inferior ramus of the pubis and pectineal line and proximal part of the linea aspera of the femur - adductor brevis
- What does the adductor part of the adductor magnus articulate to the bone? (2)
- (1)adductor part-inferior ramus of the pubis and ramus of the ischium (2)gluteal tuberosity, linea apsera, medial superacondylar line
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NAME
this part of this muscle articulates at the inferior ramus of the pubis and ramus of the ischium, glucteal tuberosity, linea aspera, and the medial supercondylar line - adductor part of the adductor magnus
- Where does the hamstring part of the adductor magnus articulate?
- (1)ischial tuberosity (2)adductor tubercle of the femur
-
NAME
this articulates to the ischial tuberosity and the adductor tubercle of the femur - hamstring part of the adductor magnus
- Where does the gracilis muscle articulate?
- the pubis (2)superior part of the medial surface of the tibia
-
NAME
this muscle articulates w the body and the inferior ramus of the pubis and superior part of the medial surface of the tibia - gracilis
- Where does the obturator exernus muscle articulate?
- (1)margins of the obturator foramen and the obturator membrane (2)trochanteric fossa of the femur
-
NAME
this muscle articulates w the margins of the obturator foramen and the obturator membrane and the trochaneteric fossa of the femur - obturator externus
- Where does the semitendinsous muscle articulate?(2)
- (1)ischila tuberosity (2)medial surface of the superior part of the tibia
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NAME
this muscle articulates at hte ischilia tuberosity, and medial surface of the superior part of the tibia - semitendinous
- Where does the semimembransus muscle articulate?
- (1)ischial tuberosity (2)posterior part of the medial condyle of the tibia
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NAME
this muscle articulates w the ischial tuberosity and the posterior part of the medial condyle of the tibia - semimembransus muscle
- What are the (2)heads of the biceps femoris?
- (1)long (2)short
-
NAME
this has two heads: long and short - biceps femoris
- Where does the long head of the biceps articulate?
- (1)ischial tuberosity
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NAME
this head of the biceps femoris articualtes w the ischial tuberosity - long head
- Where does the short head articualte ?
- the linia apsera and lateral supracondylar line of the femur
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NAME
this articulates w the linia aspera and lateral supracondylar line of the femur - short head
- Overall, where does the whole biceps femoris muscle articulate?
- (1)distal attachment =lateral side of the head of the fibula
-
NAME
overall, this muscle distally articulates w the lateral side of the head of the fibula - biceps femors
- Where does the tibilias anterior attach? (2)
- (1)proximal attachment= lateral condyle and superior half of the lateral surface of the tibia and interosseous membrane (2)DISTAL= medial and inferior surfaces of the medial cuneiform and the base of the 1st metacarpal
-
NAME
this muscle proximal attaches at the lateral condyle and the superior half of the lateral surface of the tibia and interosseous membrane and distal attaches at the medial and inferior surfaces of the medial cuneiform and the base of the 1st met - tibialis anterior
- Where does the extensor hallucis longus attach?
- (1)PROXIMAL= middle part of the anterior surface of the fibula and interosseous membrane (2)DISTAL=dorsal aspect of the base of the distal phalanx of the great toe
-
NAME
this muscle proximal attachment is at the middle part of the anterior surface of the fibula and interosseous membrane and its distal attachment is at the dorsal aspect of the base of the distal phalanx of the great toe - extensor hallucis longus
- Where does the extensor digitorum longus attach? (2)
- (1)PROXIMAL=lateral condyle of the tibia and superior 3/4s of the anterior surface of the interosseous mebrane (2)DISTAL=middle and distal phalanges of the lateral digits
-
NAME
this has proximal attachments at the lateral condyle of the tibia and superior 3/4 of the anterior surface of the interosseous membrane and the distal attachment is at the middle and distal phalanges of lateral four digits - extensor digitorum longus
- Where does the fibularis tertius attach? (2)
- (1)PROXIMAL=interior third of anterior surface of the fibula and interosseous membrane (2)DISTAL=dorsum of the base of the 5 metatarsal
-
NAME
this muscle attachments include (1)PROXIMAL at the interior third of anterior surface of the fibula and interosseous membrane (2)DISTAL at the dorsum of the base of the 5 metatarsal - fibular tertius
- Where does the fibular longus attach? (2)
- (1)PROXIMAL= head and superior 2/3 of the lateral surface of the fibula (2)DISTAL=base of the 1st metatarsal and medial cuneiform
-
NAME
this muscles attachments include the following:
(1)PROXIMAL= head and superior 2/3 of the lateral surface of the fibula (2)DISTAL=base of the 1st metatarsal and medial cuneiform - fibular longus
- Where does the fibularis brevis attach? (2)
- (1)PROXIMAL= inferior 2/3 surface of the fibular (2)DISTAL= dorsal surface of the tuberosity of the base of 5th metatarsal
-
NAME
this muscle attachs at the following spots:
(1)PROXIMAL= head and superior 2/3 of the lateral surface of the fibula (2)DISTAL=base of the 1st metatarsal and medial cuneiform - fibularis longus
- Where does the gastrocnemius attach? (2)
- (1)PROXIMAL=lateral head (lateral aspect of the lateral condyle of the femur), medial head (popliteal surface of the femur (2)DISTAL=posterior surface of the calcaneus via calcaneal tendon
-
NAME
this muscle attachs at the following areas:
(1)PROXIMAL=lateral head (lateral aspect of the lateral condyle of the femur), medial head (popliteal surface of the femur (2)DISTAL=posterior surface of the calcaneus via calcaneal tendon - gastrocnemius
- Where does the soleus attach? (2)
- (1)PROXIMAL=posterior aspect of the head of the fibulam superior quarter of the posterior surface of the fibula and the soleal line and medial border of the tibia (2)DISTAL=posterior surface of the calcaneus via calcaneal tendon
-
NAME
this muscle attaches at the following areas:
(1)PROXIMAL=posterior surface of the fibula and the soleal line and medial border of the tibia (2)DISTAL=posterior surface of the calcaneus via calcaneal tendon - soleus
- Where does the plantaris attach?
- (1)inferior end of the lateral supracondylar line of the femur and oblieuqe popliteal ligament (2)DISTAL=posterior surface of the calcaneus via calcaneal tendon
-
NAME
this muscle attachs at the following areas:
(1)inferior end of the lateral supracondylar line of the femur and oblieuqe popliteal ligament (2)DISTAL=posterior surface of the calcaneus via calcaneal tendon - plantaris
- Where does the popliteus muscle attach? (2)
- (1)PROXIMAL=lateral surface of the lateral condyle of the femur and lateral meniscus (2)DISTAL=posterior surface of the tibia
-
NAME
this is muscle attachs at the following areas:
(1)PROXIMAL=lateral surface of the lateral condyle of the femur and lateral meniscus (2)DISTAL=posterior surface of the tibia - popliteus
- Where does the flexor hallucis longus attach? (2)
- (1)PROXIMAL=inferior 2/3 of posterior surface of the fibula and inferior part of the interosseous membrane (2)DISAL=base of the distal phalnx of the great toe
-
NAME
this muscle attachs here:
(1)PROXIMAL=lateral surface of the lateral condyle of the femur and lateral meniscus (2)DISTAL=posterior surface of the tibia - flexor hallucis longus
- What is the hallux?
- the great toe
-
nAME
this is another name for the great toe - hallux
- Where does the flexor digitorum longus attach?(2)
- (1)PROXIMAL=medial part of the posterior surface of the tibia inferior to soleal line and by a broad tendon to the fibula (2)DISTAL=bases of the distal phalanges of the lateral 4 digits
-
NAME
these muscle attach here:
(1)PROXIMAL=medial part of the posterior surface of the tibia inferior to soleal line and by a broad tendon to the fibula (2)DISTAL=bases of the distal phalanges of the lateral 4 digits - flexor digitorum longus
- Where does the tibialis posterior attach?(2)
- (1)PROXIMAL= interosseous mebrane, posterior surface of the tibia, inferior to soleal line and the posterior surface of the fibula(2)DISTAL= primarly to the tuberosity of navicular, also to cuneiforms, cuboid and bases of the 2nd to 4th metatarsals
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NAME
this muscle attachs here
(1)PROXIMAL= interosseous mebrane, posterior surface of the tibia, inferior to soleal line and the posterior surface of the fibula(2)DISTAL= primarly to the tuberosity of navicular, also to cuneiforms, cuboid and b - tibialis posterior
- What are the functions of the adductor longus?
- adducts the thigh
-
NAME
this muscle adducts the thigh - adductor longus
- What is the function of the adductor brevis?
- adducts the thigh (2)and to some extent flexes it
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NAME
this muscle adducts the thigh and to some extent flexes the thigh - adductor brevis
- What are the function of the adductor magnus?
- (1)adducts thigh (2)its adductor part also flexes thigh (3)its hamstring part extends it
-
NAME
this muscle adducts the thigh and its adductor part also flexes the thigh and its hamstring part extends it - adductor magnus
- What are the (2)parts of the adductor magnus?
- (1)adductor part (2)hamstring part
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NAME
this muscle has two parts: adductor and hamstring part - adductor magnus
- What is the function of the hamstring part of the adductor magnus?
- extends the thigh
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NAME
this part of the adductor magnus extends the thigh - hamstring part
- What does the adductor part of the adductor magnus do?
- flexes the thigh
-
NAME
this part of the adductor magnus flexes the thigh - adductor part
- What is Gracilis?
- (1)adducts the thigh (2)flexes the leg (3)helps medially rotates the leg
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NAME
this adducts the thigh and flexes the leg and helps to medially rotate the leg - Gracilis
- What does the obtruator externus do?
- (1)laterally rotates the thigh
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NAME (2)
this muscle laterally rotates the thigh and steadies the head of the femur in the acetabulum - obtrurator externus (2)quadratus femoris
- What is the obturator nerve? (5)
- supplies the muscles of the medial thigh including (1)adductor longus (2)adductor brevis (3)adductor magnus (4)gracilis (5)obturator externus
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NAME
this nerve supplies the muscles of the medial thigh including the adductor longus, adductor brevis, adductor magnus, gracilis, and the obturator externus - obturator nerve
- What are the exceptions to the obturator nerve?
- the short head of the biceps femoris is supplied by the fibular division of the sciatic nerve
-
NAME
the exception to this nerve is the tibial part of the sciatic nerve supplies the hamstring part of the adductor magnus - obturator nerve
- What is the function of the semitendinosus ? (4)
- (1)extend the thigh (2)flex the leg and (3)medially roatate the leg (4)when the thigh and leg are flexed, it extends the trunk
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NAME (2)
this muscle extends the thigh and flexes and medially rotates the leg and when the thigh and leg are flexed, it extends the thigh - semitendinosus (2)semimembranosus
- What are the functions of the semimembranosus? (4)
- (1)extend the thigh (2)flex the leg and (3)medially roatate the leg (4)when the thigh and leg are flexed, it extends the trunk
- What does the biceps femoris do?
- (1)flexes the leg and (2)laterally rotates it when the knee is flexed (3)extends the thigh
-
NAME
this muscle flexes the leg and laterally rotates it when the knee is flexed and extends the thigh - biceps femoris
- What is the tibial division of the sciatic nerve?
- supplies the (1)semitendinosus (2)semimembransous (3)biceps femoris
-
NAME
supplies the semitendinous, semimembransous, and biceps femoris - tibial division of the sciatic nerve
-
NAME
the exception to this nerve is that the short head of the biceps femoris is supplied by the fibular division of the sciatic nerve - tibial division of the sciatic nerve
- What nerve supplies the short head of the biceps femoris?
- the fibular division of the sciatic nerve
- What is the deep fibular nerve?(4)
- supplies the anterior compartment of the leg including the (1)tibialis anterior (2)extensor hallucis longus (3)extensor digitorum longus (4)fibularis terius
-
NAME
this nerve supplies the anterior compartment of the leg including the tibialis anterior, extensor hallucis longus, extesnor digitorum longus, and the fibularis teritus - deep fibular nerve
- What is the superficial fibular nerve? (2)
- (1)fibularis longus (2)fibularis brevis
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NAME
this nerve is supplies the fibularis longus and fibularis brevis - superficial fibular nerve
- What is the function of the tibialis anterior? (2)
- dorsiflexes the ankle (2)inverts the foot
-
NAME
this muscle dorsiflexes the ankle and the inverts the foot - tibialis anterior
- What are the functions of the extensor hallucis longus ? (2)
- (1)extends the great toe and (2)dorsiflexes the ankle
-
NAME
this muscle extends the great toe and dorsiflexes the ankle - extensor hallucis longus
- What does the extensor digitorum longus do? (2)
- extends the 4 digitis (2)dorsiflexes the ankle
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NAME
this muscles the extends the 4 digitis and dorsiflexes the ankle - extensor digitorum longus
- What is the fibularis tertius? (2)
- (1)dorsiflexes the ankle (2)aids in eversion of the foot
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NAME
this muscle dorsiflexes the ankle and aids in eversion of the foot - fibular tertius
- What does the fibularis longus do?
- everts the foot (2)weakly planterflexs the ankle
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NAME (2)
these muscles everts the foot and weakly planterflexs the ankle - (1)fibularis longus (2)fibularis brevis
- What does the fibular brevis do?(2)
- everts the foot (2)weakly planterflexs the ankle
- What does the Gatrocnemius do? (3)
- (1)plantarflexs the ankle when the knee is extended (2)raises the heel during walking (3)flexs the leg at the knee joint
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NAME
this muscle plantarflexs the ankle when the knee is extended, raises the heel during walking, and flexes the leg at the knee joint - Gastrocnemius
- What do the soleus?(2)
- (1)plantarflexes the ankle (2)steadies the leg on the foot
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NAME
this muscle plantarflexes the ankle and steadies the leg on the foot - soleus
- What is plantaris?
- think about its name......therefore it only plantarflexs the ankle
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NAME
this weakly assists the gastrocnemius in the plantar flexing of the ankle - plantaris
- What does the popliteus muscle do? (2)
- (1)weakle flexs the knee (2)unlocks it
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NAME
this musle flexes the knee and unlocks it - poplietus
- What is the tibial nerve? (7)
- supplies the (1)gastrocnemius (2)soleus (3)plantaris (4)popliteus (5)flexor hallucis longus (6)flexor digitorum longus (7)tibialis posterior
-
NAME
this nerve is supplied by the gastrocnemius, soleus, plantaris, popliteus, flexor hallucis longus, flexor digitorum longus, and tibialis posterior - tibial nerve
- What are the functions of the flexor hallucis longus? (3)
- (1)flexes the great toe in all joints (2)weakly plantarflexs the ankle (3)supports medial longitudinal arch of the foot
-
NAME
this flexes the great toe in all joints, weakly plantarflexs the ankle, and supports the medial longitudinal arch of the foot - flexor hallucis longus
- What is the flexor digitorum longus?
- (1)flexes the lateral 4 digits (2)plantarflexs the ankle (3)supports longitudinal arches of the foot
-
NAME
this flexes the lateral 4 digits, plantarflexs the ankle, and supports longitudinal arches of the foot - flexor digitorum longus
- What does the tibialis posterior do? (2)
- (1)plantarflexs the ankle (2)inverts the foot
-
NAME
this muscle plantarflexs the ankle and inverts the foot - tibialis posterior
- Draw a pic of all the thigh muscles
- see notes
- Draw a pic of all the leg muscles
- see notes
- What are the muscles of the anterior leg? (4)
- (1)tibialis anterior (2)extensor hallicus longus (3)extensor digitorum longus (4)fibularis tertius
-
NAME
these include the tibialis anterior, extensor hallicus longus, extensor digitorum longus, and fibularis tertius - anterior leg muscles
- What are the lateral leg muscles? (2)
- (1)fibularis longus (2)fibularis brevis
-
NAME
these include the fibularis longus and the fibularis brevis - lateral leg
- What are the superfical post leg muscles? (3)
- (1)gastrocnemius (2)soleus (3)plantaris
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NAME
these inlcude the gastrocnemius, soleus, and plantaris - sup layer of the post leg muscles
- What are the deep muscles of the posterior leg? (4)
- (1)flexor hallucius longus (2)flexor digitorum longus (3)tibailis posterior (4)poplietus
-
NAME
these include the flexor hallucius longus, flexor digitorum longus, tibialis posterior, and poplietus - deep muscles of the posterior leg
- What are the anterior thigh muscles? (4)
- (1)pectinus, (2)sartonius (3)lliopsoas (4)Quadriceps femoris
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NAME
these include the pectinus, sartonius, lliopsoas, and quadriceps femoris - anterior thigh muscles
- What are the quadrieps femoris? (4)
- (1)rectus femoris (2)vastus lateralis (3)vastus medius (4)vastus intermedius
-
NAME
these include the rectus femoris, vastus lateralis, vastus medius, and the vastus intermedius - quadriceps femoris
- What are the medial thigh muscles? (5)
- (1)adductor longus (2)adductor brevis (3)adductor magnus (4)gracilis (5)obturator externus
-
NAME
these include the adductor longus, adductor brevis, adductor magnus, gracilis, and the obturator externus - medial thigh
- What are the posterior thigh muscles? (3)
- (1)semitendinsous (2)semimembranosus (3)biceps femoris
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NAME
these include the semitendinsous, semimebranosus, and biceps femoris - posterior thigh
- What is the Tibia?
- is the bigger more lateral leg bone
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NAME
this is the bigger more lateral leg bone - tibia
- What is the fibula?
- is the smalller medially located leg bone
-
NAME
this is the smaller medially located leg bone - fibula
- What is the femur?
- is the thigh bone
-
NAME
this is the thigh bone - femur
- STOPED HERE
- STOPED HERE
- the pelvic gridle is also called the (1)
- os coxae
- the (1)is also called the os coxae
- pelvic gridle
- What bones make up the pelvic gridle (3)?
- (1)ilium (2)ischium (3)pubis
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NAME
this has three bones: the ilium, ischium, and the pubis - pelvic gridle
- What is the acetablulum?
- is where all three bones of the pelvic gridle join together
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NAME
this is where all 3 bones of the pelvic gridle join together - actabulum
- What is the ilium?
- most superior portion of the pelvic gridle
-
NAME
this is the most superior portion of the pelvic gridle - ilium
- What is the ischium?
- forms the postinferior portion of the acetabulum and the anteromedial coxal structure
-
NAME
this forms the postinferior portion of the acetabulum and the anteromedial coxal structure - ischium
- What is the pubis?
- is the anterior plane of the pubis
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NAME
this forms the anterior portion of the acetabulum and the antermedial portion of the coxal structure - pubis
- What is the iliac crest?
- is the ilium's rim of the wing
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NAME
this is the ilium's rim of the wing - iliac crest
- What is the quadrecps latin for?
- 4 heads
-
NAME
this Latin for 4 heads - quadrceps
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NAME
this is the only head of the quadrecps femoris that crosses the hip joint - rectus femoris
- What is the unique thing about the rectus femoris?
- is the only head of the quadrecps femoris that crosses the hip joint
- The (1)is the only head of the quadrceps that crosses the hip joint
- rectus femoris
- the rectus femoris is the only head of the quadrceps that crosses the (1)
- hip joint
-
NAME
all of these muscles orginate from the femur except the rectus femoris which crosses the hip joint - quadrecps femoris
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NAME
this quadrceps muscle helps you to stand up - rectus femoris
- inferior to the patella is the (1)
- patellar ligament
- Where is the patella ligamnet?
- inferior to the patella
-
NAME
this is inferior to the patella - patella ligament
- What are the differ landmarks of the ilium? (4)
- (1)posterior superior iliac spine (2)posterior inferior iliac spine (3)anterior superior iliac spine (4)anterior inferior iliac spine (5)anterior, inferior, and posterior gluteal lines
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NAME
this has certain landmarks such as the posterior superior iliac spines, posterior inferior iliac spine, anterior superior iliac spine, anterior inferior iliac spine, anterior, inferior and posterior gluteal lines - ilium
- What are the (4)iliac spines?
- (1)posterior superior (2)posterior inferior (3)anterior superior (4)anterior inferior
- What is the ischial tuberosity?
- is the predominent bump on the ramus that you sit on
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NAME
this is the predominent bump on the ramus that you sit on - ischial tuberosity
- What are some features of the ischium? (4)
- (1)ischial spine (2)greater sciatic notch (3)inferior sciatic notch (4)ishial tuberosity
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NAME
this has three features: ischial spine, greater sciatic notch, inferior sciatic notch, and ischial tuberosity - ischium
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NAME
this is in the anterior plane of the plevis - pubis
- Where is the pubis located?
- in the anterior plane of the pelvis
- What are (2)features of the pubis?
- (1)superior ramus (2)inferior ramus
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NAME
this has 2 features: superior and inferior ramus - pubis
- Describe the obturator foramen?(2)
- is inferior to the acetabulum (2)90-95% covered w a membrane and internal and external membranes
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NAME
this located inferior to the acetabulum and 90-95% w a membrane and internal and external membrane - obturator foramen
- What are the sacroiliac joints essential for?
- joints that are essential for the human upright stance
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NAME
these joints are essential for the human upright stance - sacroiliac joint
- Where are the sacroiliac joints located?
- bten the sacrum and the paired iliac
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NAME
this joint is located btwn the sacrum and the paired iliac - sacroiliac joint
- What are some reflexs? (6)
- (1)the knee jerk reflex (2)elbow joint (3)thumb (4)withdraw reflex (such as from a hot stove ) (5)dilation of pupils
- What is proprioception?
- is the ability to know where your body parts are in space
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nAME
this is the ability of a person to know where their body parts are in space - proprioception
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NAME
some examples of these things include the knee jerk reflex, elbow joint, thumb, withdraw reflex such as from a hot stove, and dilation of the pupils - reflexs
- All joints have (1)in thier tendons
- propriocepetors
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NAME
all of these have propricoceptors in their tendons - joints
- Where can you find propricocepters?
- in the tendons of all joints
- Reflexs stay at the (1)
- spinal cord