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English 11H Vocab

Terms

undefined, object
copy deck
cogitate
to think hard; ponder; meditate
stratagem
a plan, scheme, or trick for surprising or deceiving an enemy.
tangible
capable of being touched;
vestige
a surviving evidence or remainder of some condition, practice
inherent
existing in someone or something as a permanent and inseparable element, quality, or attribute:
plausible
having an appearance of truth or reason
assiduous
constant; unremitting
obscure
ot clear or plain; ambiguous, vague, or uncertain
proximity
nearness in place
cartographer
The art or technique of making maps or charts.
provincial
belonging or peculiar to some particular province; local:
gloat
to look at or think about with great or excessive, often smug or malicious, satisfaction:
progenitor
a biologically related ancestor:
substantive
having independent existence; independent.
subterfuge
deception, scheme, trick
aberration
he act of departing from the right, normal, or usual course.
expurgate
to purge or cleanse of moral offensiveness.
exotic
of foreign origin or character; not native;
usury
the lending or practice of lending money at an exorbitant interest.
slander
defamation; calumny
fractious
readily angered; peevish; irritable; quarrelsome
oblivion
the state of being completely forgotten or unknown
auxiliary
additional; supplementary; reserve
recant
to withdraw or disavow (a statement, opinion, etc.), esp. formally; retract.
conundrum
anything that puzzles.
tumult
violent and noisy commotion or disturbance of a crowd or mob; uproar
furtive
taken, done, used, etc., surreptitiously or by stealth;
debonair
courteous, gracious, and having a sophisticated charm
propitiate
to make favorably inclined appease; conciliate.
imply
to indicate or suggest without being explicitly stated
motley
exhibiting great diversity of elements
augment
to make larger; enlarge in size, number, strength, or extent;
fiasco
a complete and ignominious failure.
infer
to derive by reasoning;
wrath
strong, stern, or fierce anger; deeply resentful indignation
fathom
comprehend; understand
manacle
a shackle for the hand; handcuff.
reticent
disposed to be silent or not to speak freely; reserved.
palliative
Relieving or soothing the symptoms of a disease or disorder without effecting a cure
odium
intense hatred or dislike, esp. toward a person or thing regarded as contemptible, despicable, or repugnant.
array
to place in proper or desired order;
bourgeoisie
The middle class.
culinary
of, pertaining to, or used in cooking or the kitchen.
apostate
a person who forsakes his religion, cause, party
exacerbate
to increase the severity, bitterness, or violence of
prolix
extended to great, unnecessary, or tedious length; long and wordy.
vitiate
to impair the quality of; make faulty; spoil.
dilettante
a lover of an art or science, esp. of a fine art.
banal
devoid of freshness or originality; hackneyed; trite:
derogatory
tending to lessen the merit or reputation of a person or thing; disparaging; depreciatory:
veritable
being truly or very much so
intrinsic
belonging to a thing by its very nature
camaraderie
comradeship; good-fellowship.
vacillate
to oscillate or fluctuate
debit
the recording or an entry of debt in an account.
fickle
likely to change, esp. due to caprice, irresolution, or instability;
factious
given to faction; dissentious
sinuous
having many curves, bends, or turns; winding:
obdurate
unmoved by persuasion, pity, or tender feelings; stubborn; unyielding.
equivocal
ambiguous
tripartite
divided into or consisting of three parts
dilation
The condition of being expanded or stretched.
timorous
ull of fear; fearful
decorous
characterized by dignified propriety in conduct, manners, appearance, character, etc.
abstruse
hard to understand; recondite
vagary
a whimsical, wild, or unusual idea, desire, or action
moot
open to discussion or debate; debatable; doubtful:
unscrupulous
oblivious to or contemptuous of what is right or honorable.
equitable
characterized by equity or fairness; just and right
throes
a sharp attack of emotion
prerogative
an exclusive right, privilege, etc., exercised by virtue of rank, office,
recumbent
inactive; idle.
ephemeral
asting a very short time; short-lived; transitory
extenuate
to serve to make (a fault, offense, etc.) seem less serious, to make light of
pervasive
to become spread throughout all parts of:
solstice
a furthest or culminating point; a turning point.
rancor
bitter, rankling resentment or ill will; hatred; malice.
coup
a highly successful, unexpected stroke, act, or move; a clever action or accomplishment.
stigma
a mark of disgrace or infamy; a stain or reproach, as on one's reputation.
deleterious
injurious to health
zenith
a highest point or state; culmination.
indigent
poor; impoverished
truncate
to shorten by cutting off a part; cut short
tantamount
equivalent, as in value, force, effect, or signification:
illicit
not legally permitted or authorized
tortuous
full of twists, turns, or bends; twisting, winding, or crooked:
ponderous
dull and labored
chimerical
unreal; imaginary; visionary:
ignominy
disgrace; dishonor; public contempt.
requite
to give or do in return.
astute
clever; cunning; ingenious; shrewd:
itinerant
traveling from place to place,
nominal
being such in name only; so-called; putative
ergonomical
The applied science of equipment design, as for the workplace, intended to maximize productivity by reducing operator fatigue and discomfort.
wax
to increase in the extent of its illuminated portion before the full moon.
crone
a withered, witchlike old woman.
emigrate
to leave one country or region to settle in another; migrate:
verisimilitude
the appearance or semblance of truth; likelihood; probability
sanctity
holiness, saintliness, or godliness.
fortuitous
happening or produced by chance; accidental: a fortuitous encounter.
judicious
using or showing judgment as to action or practical expediency;
prodigious
wonderful or marvelous
wane
to decrease in strength, intensity,
peremptory
leaving no opportunity for denial or refusal; imperative:
propensity
a natural inclination or tendency:
medley
a mixture
denizen
an inhabitant; resident.
progeny
a descendant or offspring, as a child, plant, or animal
voluble
talkative:
patently
openly, plainly, or clearly:
taciturn
inclined to silence;
volition
the act of willing, choosing, or resolving; exercise of willing
perfunctory
performed merely as a routine duty; hasty and superficial:
genocide
the deliberate and systematic extermination of a national, racial, political, or cultural group.
sophistry
Plausible but fallacious argumentation.
irrefutable
that cannot be refuted or disproved:
melee
confusion; turmoil; jumble
levity
lightness of mind, character, or behavior;
circumspect
watchful and discreet; cautious
saturnine
sluggish in temperament; gloomy; taciturn.
gratuitous
given, done, bestowed, or obtained without charge or payment; free; voluntary.
aggregate
a sum, mass, or assemblage of particulars; a total or gross amount
plumb
exactly, precisely, or directly.

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