Vocab Know Japan 12-1
Terms
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- 清算
- clearing one’s debt
- 大掃除
- thorough cleaning
- ã‚ã‚ãŸã ã—ã„
- busy, bustling
- 忘年会
- year-end party
- 官åº
- government office
- ã•ã‚‰ã«
- furthermore
- 盛んã«ãªã‚‹
- to become popular
- 臨時
- temporally
- 販売（ã™ã‚‹ï¼‰
- sale, to sell
- 対応ã™ã‚‹
- to cope with, to deal with
- 個人
- individual
- 励む
- to work hard, to strive
- åŠ ã‚ã‚‹
- to be added
- æŒã¡åˆã‚ã›
- things on hand
- ã¤ã‘
- credit account
- 御用ç´ã‚
- last business of the year
- 機会
- opportunity
- 期待（ã™ã‚‹ï¼‰
- expectation, to expect
- å¹³å‡çš„（ãªï¼‰
- average (adj.)
- 年始
- New Year
- é¿ã‘ã‚‹
- to avoid
- 極ã‚ã‚‹
- to go to extremes
- 都会
- city
- åˆã‚‚ã†ã§
- first New Year’s visit to a shrine or a temple
- 信仰
- faith, belief, religion
- 大都市
- metropolis, large city
- å’Œæœ
- Japanese clothes
- ãŠç¯€æ–™ç†
- traditional dishes for the New Year
- 古代
- ancient times
- 特別（ãªï¼‰
- special
- 祖父æ¯
- grandparents
- ãŠå¹´çŽ‰
- New Year’s gift
- ã‚‚ã¨ã‚‚ã¨
- originally
- ç¾é‡‘
- cash
- 上å¸
- superior at work
- 元日
- New Year’s Day
- 御用始ã‚
- first working day of a year
- æˆäººã®æ—¥
- Coming-of-Age Day
- æˆå¹´
- adult age
- é¸æŒ™æ¨©
- right to vote
- 許ã™
- to permit
- 承諾
- consent, agreement
- 犯罪を犯ã™
- to commit crime
- 物質的生活
- material life
- 勤勉
- diligence
- 節約（ã™ã‚‹ï¼‰
- economy, to economize
- 忍謐
- patience
- 忠誠
- loyalty, sincerity
- 美徳
- virtue
- 無関心
- apathy, indifferent
- 自己ä¸å¿ƒçš„
- self-centered
- 批判（ã™ã‚‹ï¼‰
- criticism, to criticize
- 節分
- the eve of the beginning of spring
- 人種
- race
- å®—æ•™
- religion
- 家系
- family, lineage
- 差別
- discrimination
- 出世
- promotion
- å·¦å³ã™ã‚‹
- to influence
- 競争
- competition
- 幼稚園
- kindergarten
- åˆæ ¼
- success, passing (exam)
- 放課後
- after school
- å¦ç¿’塾
- cram school
- äºˆå‚™æ ¡
- prep school (ronin year)
- 浪人（ã™ã‚‹ï¼‰
- student who failed to enter university and decided to prepare for another chance to enter one the following year
- åé–€æ ¡
- prestigious school
- 評価ã™ã‚‹
- to evaluate
- ç· ã‚切り
- deadline, closing
- 丬種の
- a kind of
- 年末気分
- year-end mood
- 民謡
- folk song
- メãƒãƒ‡ã‚£ãƒ¼
- tune
- 社会人
- member of society
- å„€å¼
- ceremony
- 人事異動
- staff transfer
- 昇進
- promotion
- 転勤
- transfer (at work)
- 教育
- education
- 制度
- system
- 低é¡
- low cost
- 交通費
- traveling expenses
- ç¦åˆ©åŽšç”Ÿ
- welfare
- ç¶æŒã™ã‚‹
- to maintain